牛津译林版七年级英语上册unit 7《shopping》（grammar）课件1.ppt

Unit 7 Shopping Lead-in We can see some red apples in the apple tree. We can’t see any red apples in the tree. Do you have any bread on your desk? A. Using ‘some’ and ‘any’. I need to buy some Christmas presents. Do you have any money? No, I don’t have any money. 1. some 常用肯定句以及期待对方给予肯定回答的请求、建议的问句中。如： They have some money. （肯定句） Would you like some tea? (建议） Can I have some oranges? (请求） 2. any 常用于疑问句和否定句以及表示强调的肯定句中。如： Does she often buy any presents for her sister? (疑问句） I don’t need any help. (否定句） White matches any other colour. (表强调，意为“任何”） ★ some, any 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。 Complete the conversation with ‘some’ or ‘any’. Millie: We need many things for the party, Daniel. Daniel: Yes. We have a big cake and ______ bread. Do we need ______ fruit? some any Millie: Sure. We need _________ bananas and oranges. Daniel: What about drinks? Millie: We need ________ juice and cola. some some Daniel: OK. Do we need to buy ______ paper cups? Millie: Yes, we also need __________ paper cups. Daniel: All right. Let’s go. any some Lead-in There is a bird in the tree. There are two cats under the tree. There is some milk in the glass. Are there any birds in the tree? Yes, there are. Is there any milk in the glass? No, there isn’t. Is there any water in it? Yes, there is. B. Using ‘there be’ 1. There is a pear on the table. 2. There is some milk in the glass. 3. There is not an orange in the bag. 4. There is not any bread on the plate. 5. There are some potatoes in the fridge. 6. There are some drinks in my bag. 7. There are not any cakes in the box. 8. There are not any fish in this river. 9. Is there a pear on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 10. Is there any bread on the table? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 11. Are there any vegetables in the basket? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. 1. Ther