牛津译林版8bUnit 5复习学案（无答案）.doc

Unit 5 Good manners 复习学案 【基础梳理】 A、词形变化 1.proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的→_____ (副词) 2．loudly adv. 大声地→______ (形容词) 3．run vi. 流动→_______ (过去式)→______ (过去分词) 4．parking n. 停车→______ (动词) 5.express vt. 表达→________ (名词) 6．explain vt.vi. 解释→________ (现在分词) 7．practice n. 练习；训练→________ (动词) 8．decide v. 决定→________ (名词) 9. polite adj. → ________ (adv.) 10. say v. → ________ (n.) 谚语 11. polite adj. → ________ (反义词) 12. warn v. → ________ (n.) B、重要词组、短语归纳 1.打断别人的话 / 到处乱扔垃圾 / 把水龙头一直开着 / 攀折花木是不礼貌的。 It’s impolite to cut in on others / drop litter everywhere / leave the tap running / pick flowers. 2.当你在排队等候你顺序的时候要有礼貌地等待。 Please wait politely when you queue for your turn. (wait for one’s turn / It’s one’s turn to do sth.) 3.遵守交通规则是有礼貌地行为。 It’s good manners to obey traffic rules. 4.活到老,学到老。 You’re never too old to learn. 5.和别人打招呼的正确方法是什么？ What’s the proper way to greet others? 6.英国人只和亲密的朋友亲吻打招呼。 British people only greet close friends with a kiss. 7.当你第一次见别人的时候应该和他们握手打招呼。 You should shake others’ hands when you meet them for the first time. (shake sb’s hand) 8.当英国人开始交谈时，他们避免像年龄、体重或金钱这样的话题。 British people avoid subjects like age, weight or money when they start a conversation. 9.在公共场所举止有礼貌 behave politely in public (in public places) 10.他们认为插队到别人面前是粗鲁无礼的。 They think it’s rude to push in before others. 11.如果你挡了他们的路，他们不会推你或者从身边挤过去。 If you’re in their way, they won’t touch you or push past you. (in one’s way) 12.他们会说声“打扰了”，并很有礼貌地等你让开。 They’ll say “excuse me” and be polite enough to wait till you move. 13.也，还有 as well 放在句末 A as well as B主语是A 14.正如一句谚语所说，“入乡随俗”。 Just as the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 15.大声喧笑 shout and laugh loudly 16.向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb. 17.当我们来到一个陌生的地方，我们应当按照当地人的做法去做事情。 When we are in a strange place, we should do as the local people do. 18.参加讨论 join the discussion 19.清楚表达自己的意见 express oneself clearly 20.碰撞到某人 bump into sb.= hit sb. by accident 21.压低声音 keep one’s voice do