大学英语四六级语法基础教程.pptVIP

---Susan ,go and join your sister cleaning the yard. ---Why ____?John is sitting there doing nothing. A,him B,he C,I D,me ---Why don’t we take a little break? ---Didn’t we just have____? A,it B,that C,one D,his The mother didn’t know ___to blame for the broken glass . A,who B,when C,how D,what --Excuse me,I want have my bike repaired,but I can’t find a repair shop.--I know ___nearby .Come on, I ‘ll show you. A,one B,it C,some D,that --Excuse me,but can you tell me which road I should take to the post office? --____of the three roads will do. A,Any B,Neither C,Both D,Every He comes to see his parents___. A,each two days B,every two days C,each of two days D,every of two days I don’t think he failed to come because of this .I think there was ____reason. A,the other B,one another C,one other D,one I have never heard a worse voice than hers.She is ____but a good singer. A,something B,everything C,nothing D anything Alice is one of the students who I am sure always do ___best in most difficult situations. A,her B, his C,one’s D,their 第四章 形容词和副词 形容词是修饰名词或代词，说明事物或人的性质或特征。在通常情况下也可作定语。副词主要用于修饰动词，也可用于修饰形容词、副词、介词短语以及句子等，有时甚至修饰名词。 1）表语形容词和定语形容词 A）表语形容词 指只用于连系动词后作表语的形容词，不能用于名词前作定语的形容词。这类形容词主要包括某些以a-开头的形容词，如afraid，alike，alive，alone，awake等。如： He was asleep. You are lucky to be alive. The twins look very much alike. 其他的表语形容词有：fine,ill,poorly,well,glad,pleased,sorry,upset,content.certain,sure,fond,ready等 注：如语境需要，表语形容词可用于名词后作后置定语或宾语补足语，因为从某种意义上说，后置定语和宾语补足语在本质上相当于表语。如： a girl afraid of dogs=a girl who is afraid of dogs B)定语形容词 即只能用在名词前作定语（或前置定语），而不是在名词后作定语，如main是定语形容词，可以说main things但不能说things main因为后置定语从本质上说相当于表语 2）多个形容词修饰名词时的排列顺序 描绘形容词—大小（长短高低）--形状—年龄（新旧）--颜色—国籍—材料—用途（类别）--名词，如： This is a nice small round new brown Chinese oak(橡木）writing desk。 总体描述在前，具体描述在后；主观描述在前，客观描述在后。普遍性描述在前，特