2017年中考英语教材知识点复习课件14.ppt

* 第一部分 教材知识研究 九年级（全） Units 5-6 考点一 avoid的用法 考点二 辨析lively，alive，living与live 考点三 辨析take place与happen 考点四 doubt的用法 练讲重难点 avoid的用法 (丽水：2016.65;义乌：2016.84) He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意识到美国人几乎不能避免去买中国制造的产品。(Unit 5 P35) 考点一 1. The pilots had to take emergency action to___________ (避免) a disaster. 2. He thought up a way to avoid ___________ (get) hurt during his ride trip. 3. Children should be ___________ (avoid) getting close to the fire. It’s too dangerous! avoid getting avoided 考点抢测 ◆avoid可表示“避开”或“躲避”(keep oneself from)某人或某物；也可表示“防止”(prevent... from...)某事的发生。如： I think she is avoiding me. 我想她在躲我。 ◆avoid+sth./doing sth.（2次）可接名词或动名词作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。如： Try to avoid accidents.尽量防止发生事故。 He avoided answering my questions.他对我的问题避而不答。 满分点拨 The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.这些作品通常是可爱的孩子们，或者中国童话或历史故事中出现的生动人物形象。(Unit 5 P38) 辨析lively，alive，living与live 考点二 4. He went to a_________ concert yesterday and he was very excited. 5. The old man is called “the _________ legend” by other local people. 6. She was a _________ girl with patience and kindness. Everyone liked her. 7. I was moved by the poor cat that tried its best to keep _________ after a bad car accident. living lively live alive 考点抢测 lively alive living live 满分点拨 lively, alive, living与live均与词根live有关。其具体用法区别如下： 单词 释义 用法 lively 活泼的；有生机的；精力充沛的 作表语或定语，可修饰人或物 alive 活着的；在世的；活跃的 多用来作表语，可以与living互换，可修饰人或物。alive作定语时，通常放在所修饰的名词后面 living 活的；逼真的 可作表语，也可作前置定语修饰名词，可修饰人或物 live 活着的；有生命的;现场直播的；现场演出的 只作前置定语，修饰物不修饰人，作定语时相当于living All the other soldiers were killed in the battle. He was the only one alive. 其他的所有战士都阵亡了。他是唯一的幸存者。 She’s very lively and active in class.她在课堂上非 常活跃，也非常积极。 Everything is lively here. 这儿一切都生机勃勃。 English is a living language. 英语是一门活的语言。 He said he had seen a whale alive. 他说他看见过 活鲸鱼。 Do you like a live