仁爱英语九年级下中考英语语法句子专题复习[精品].doc

仁爱英语九年级下中考英语语法句子专题复习 专有名词the United States Niagara Falls 其他名词news falls 2．不可数名词量的表示方法 在英语中不可数名词如果要表示量的概念可以用以下两种方法 1用much a little a lot oflots of some any等表示多少例如 The rich man has a lot of money． There is some milk in the bottle． Is there any water in the glass I dont like winter because theres too much snow and ice． 2用a piece of 这类定语例如 a piece of paper a piece of wood a piece of bread a bottle of orange a glass of watermilk a cup of tea a cup of tea a bag of rice three bags of rice 如果要表示两杯茶四张纸这类概念时在容器后加复数例如 two cups of tea four pieces of paper three glasses of water 不可数名词也可用a lot of lots of some any much等来修饰 考点二 名词的所有格 名词所有格用来表示人或物的所有以及领属关系 1 表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 s其复数形式是s例如a students room students rooms fathers shoes 2 如其结尾不是s的复数形式仍加 s如Childrens Day 3 在表示时间距离长度重量价格世界国家等名词的所有格要用 s例如a twenty minutes walkten miles journeya boats lengthtwo pounds weight ten dollars worth 4 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构例如a map of Chinathe end of this termthe capital of our country the color of the flowers 5 双重所有格例如a friend of my fathers 注意 如果两个名词并列并且分别有 s则表示分别有例如Johns and Marys rooms约翰和玛丽各有一间共两间Toms and Marys bikes两人各自的自行车 两个名词并列只有一个s则表示共有例如John and Marys room约翰和玛丽共有一间Tom and Marys mother即Tom与Mary是兄妹 点拨释疑 1 We need some more____ Can you go and get some please A potato B potatos C potatoes D potatoe 答案C 句意我们需要更多的土豆你能带过来一些吗 解析potato 土豆是可数名词因为有some修饰所以potato要用复数形式以辅音o结尾的名词后面要es所以C potatoes是正确答案 2 What big____ the tiger has A tooth B teeth C tooths D toothes 答案B 句意老虎长着多么大多么锋利的牙齿呀 解析牙齿tooth的复数形式是teeth 3 Please remember to give the horse some tree___ A leafs B leaves C leaf D leave 答案B 句意请记得喂马一些树叶 解析树叶leaf是以f结尾的所以它的复数形式是变f为v再加es 4These _________ have saved many childrens lives A woman doctors B women doctor C women doctors D woman doctor 答案C该题考查的是名词作定语时的变化woman 作定语时要和被修饰的名词保持数的一致 5 This is _________ bedroom The twin sisters like it very much A Anne and Jane B Annes and Janes C Annes and Jane D Anne and Janes 答案D该题考查的是并列名词的所有格两人共有一个房间时只在后面的名词后加s 直击中考 一 单项填空 1．--- Where have you been Tim --- Ive