药学英语 标准试卷3.doc

一、翻译（共20分,每题1分）。 1 丙烷 2 丁醇 3 腺嘌呤 4 胞嘧啶 5 溴 6 碘 7 精氨酸 8 脯氨酸 9 酰胺 10 CaCO3 11 Octane 12 Sodium 13 Hydrogen 14 Glutamic acid 15 Lysine 16 Acetone 17 Ethyl acetate 18 Sodium hydroxide 19 Sodium bicarbonate 20 Benzene 答案： 1 Propane 2 Butanol 3 Adenine 4 Cytosine 5 Bromine 6 Iodine 7 Arginine 8 Proline 9 Amide 10 Calcium carbonate 11 辛烷 12 钠 13 氢 14 谷氨酸 15 赖氨酸 16 酮 17 乙酸乙酯 18 氢氧化钠 19 碳酸氢钠 20 苯 二、写出下列缩写的英文全称并翻译（共10分,每题2分）。 1 WTO: 2 FDA: 4 SFDA: 5 ICH: 答案： 1 World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织 2 Food and Drug Administration （美国）联邦食品及药物管理局 3 United States of America 美国 4 State Food and Drug Administration （中国）食品药品监督管理局 5 International Conference on Harmonization of Technical Requirements for Registration of Pharmaceuticals for Human Use 人用药品注册技术要求国际协调会 三、单选题（共14分,每题2分）。 1 GMP is probably the most widespread quality system followed across the D industry as a whole. A pharmacological B pharmacokinetics C pharmacological D pharmaceutical 2 The crucial property for the lead compound was that it should be recognized and bound to the binding site of the D. A chemical messenger B tissue C cell D target receptor. 3 amines have B group. A acetyl B amino C carbonyl D carboxyl 4 Bulk flow in the B is very rapid, as is diffusion after drugs have traversed membranous barriers, so the rate-limit step in drug distribution is usually the penetration of these barriers. A blood B bloodstream C blood vessel D bloodstream 5 The disintegration tests do serve as a component in the overall quality control of A . A tablet manufacture B injection manufacture C syrup manufacture D capsules manufacture 6 Biochemical tests may also be invaluable: presence of a glycoside can be confirmed by hydrolysis with D, of a mustard oil glyco