人体工程学与空间展示之间的联系.docVIP

人体工程学与空间展示之间的联系 人体工程学是利用人体科学的理论、方法与生产技术相结合，并将其成果直接服务于生产或生活实际的一门应用科学，是研究人与环境关系的科学。人体工程学（human engineering）也称为人机工程学、人因工学、工效学，它是20世纪初在欧、美形成并发展起来的一门学科。随着人类社会的不断发展和人类生活水平的不断提高，人体工程学在各学科、各领域中也越来越广泛地被应用。特别是近些年来，随着对外交流的不断加强，人体工程学在环境艺术设计中的应用越来越多地受到人们的重视，应用也更加广泛。特别是在一些展示空间中的应用对于设计造物活动的完善起到了不可忽视的重要作用。 Human engineering (engineering), also referred to as ergonomics, for engineering, ergonomics, it is the beginning of the 20th century in Europe, America and developed a discipline. Human body engineering is the use of human scientific theory, method and production technology, and the results of direct services in the production or life is actually an applied science, is the science of human and environment relationship. With the continuous development of human society and human life level unceasing enhancement, in the human body engineering disciplines and is becoming more and more widely used in various fields. , especially in recent years, along with the foreign exchange and strengthen the human body engineering application in the environmental art design thought highly of by people more and more, and more widely applied. Especially in the application of some exhibition space for the perfection of design creation activities play an important role which cannot be ignored. 　　一、展示空间及其相关概念 A, exhibition space and its related concepts 　　空间一词，前人对它的定义颇多，而从建筑学的角度来讲是一个相对的概念。它是相对于建筑中的实体部分而言的，即“空的部分”。空间及其围护物之间这种对立统一的辩证关系也就是所谓的虚实关系。由此可以得知，空间的效用与建筑实体之间是一种相辅相成的关系，要想充分实现空间的效用就必须同时考虑建筑空间的容积和建筑空间的形态。　　展示空间是环境的一个组成部分，展示空间形态的生成与主题创意的表达也是通过空间的基本形态来反映的。展示空间不仅是个叙事的空间，还是一个人物互动和情感交流的空间。信息的传递，情感的交流都是通过展示形态的属性和特有的功能来实现的。一个好的展示空间可以通过空间造型形式、形状、光影、色彩等创造出不同的主题概念。 The word space predecessors, definition of it, but from an architectural perspective is a relative concept. It is relative to the real part of the building, or part of the empty. Space and the unity of opposites of dialectical relationship between encroachment is false or true relationship. Can learn from this, the utility and constructio