【名师指津】2018年高三英语二轮复习 第二部分 语言知识运用 语法填空 仿真模拟 第三组 说明文课件.pptVIP

(六) Halloween is celebrated on October 31. It’s an 1 ________(excite) event in the US and in the UK, 2 ______ almost every calendar has Halloween marked on it. On this day, people in the past made big fires and dressed in scary costumes 3 ________ (frighten) the evil spirits. Now at Halloween, American children in primary schools take their costumes and masks 4 _____school. exciting where to frighten to Typical Halloween costumes are the witch, ghost, skeleton, monster or alien. Some young people have fun 5 _______ (make) their own costumes, while others prefer to buy them. In the afternoon the children put on their costumes and have a Halloween party at school. Schools 6 ______________ (decorate) with pumpkins, ghosts, witches and bats. It’s a popular tradition to make lanterns out of pumpkins. People put them in front of the windows of 7 _____ (they) homes. making are decorated their In the 19th century Irish immigrants took their Halloween customs to the US. After their 8 ____________ (introduce) of the customs of “trick-or-treating”, American and British children and 9 __________ (teenager) go “trick-or-treating” on Halloween evening. They go from house to house in their costumes and ring doorbells. When the door opens, they shout, “Trick 10 ______treat?” People usually give them sweets or money. If not, the children play a trick! introduction teenagers or (六)本文主要介绍了在美国和英国年轻人是如何庆祝万圣节的。 1. exciting 修饰名词要用形容词形式。 2. where 引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the US和the UK，指地点，故用where。 3. to frighten 表目的，用动词不定式。 4. to 习惯搭配take…to…意为“把……带到……”。 5. making 习惯搭配have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事很有乐趣”。 6. are decorated 此处decorate作谓语，考虑时态和语态。由上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Schools与decorate为被动关系，故用被动语态。 7. their 主语是people，故此处要填形容词性物主代词their。 8. introduction their为形容词性物主代词，后加名词。 9. teenagers 与前面的children为本句的并列主语，故用复数形式。 10. or 此处表“选择”关系，“Trick or Treat?”意为：不招待就使坏。 calendar n. 日历 scary adj. 吓人的 costume n. 服装 mask n. 面具 typical adj. 典型的 lan