近30年三江源地区湖泊变化图谱与面积变化-南京地理湖泊研究所.PDFVIP

J. L ake Sc i. (湖泊科学), 2010, 22( 6): 862-873 http: //www. jlakes. org. E-m ai:l jlakes@ iglas. ac. c Z 2010 by Journal of L ake Sc iences 30 * 1 1 1 1 2 2 李 晖, 肖鹏峰 , 冯学智 , 万 玮, 马荣华 , 段洪涛 ( 1: , 210093) ( 2: , 210008) : 30 40 La dsatMSS /TM /ETM + CBERS CCD, 2 , . 15km 90% 24, , ., ( 1999-2002), 24 , 2 , 30 65176km . , . : ; ; ; ; L ake changes i n spatial evolution and area i n source region of Three R ivers i n recen t 30 y ears 1 1 1 1 2 2 L IHu i, X IAO Pe gfe g , FENG X uezhi, WAN W ei, M A Ro ghua DUAN Ho gtao ( 1: D epartm e t o fG eographic I fo rm atio Scie ce, Na ji g U iversity, Na ji g 210093, P.R.Chi a ) ( 2: Na j i g I stitute o fG eography a d Lmi o logy, Chi ese Academ y of Scie ces, Na ji g 210008, P. R.Chi a ) A bs tra ct: This paper prese ts the cha ges of lakes i the source regio ofThree R ivers ( the Ya gtze, Yellow a dNujia g R ivers) i rece t 30 years by usi g the m ethods of GIS a d rem ote se si g. T mi e slices of 40 mi ages of La dsatMSS /TM /ETM + a d 2 CBERS CCD are div ided i to four stages of the last 30 years. Each area of the 24 lakes ism ore tha 15km a d the overall area is m ore or less 90% of the e tire lake area i the Three R ivers. F irstly, the vegetatio i dex m ethod is used to detect the lakes from the mi ages, a d m a ual i terpretatio is co siste t to m odify the detectio . The the spatial evolutio s of 24 lake variatio s are built up based o the w ater body bou daries. Fi ally, the i dex of the lake loss i te sity is i troduced to a alyze cha ges of lake area