【学案导学与随堂笔记】高中英语（人教版必修一）配套课件：Unit 2 Period Three.pptVIP

Unit 2　English around the world Period Three　Grammar Writing 语法专题 直接引语和间接引语——请求和命令 写作专题 Factual writing:poster 把下面的直接引语改为间接引语，间接引语改为直接引语 1.“Go to bed and don’t get up till you are called，” his father ordered. →His father go to bed and get up till called. 2.“Don’t pass until the green light is on，” the policeman said to him. →The policeman him pass until the green light on. 3.“Make sure the door is locked，” she said. →She the door was locked. 答案 语法感知 told me to make sure ordered him to not to he was told not to was 答案 4.“Don’t forget to give the message to my wife，” he said to Li Ping. →He Li Ping forget to give the message to wife. 5.Li Hua said，“What about going to the cinema this afternoon？” →Li Hua advised us to the cinema afternoon. 6.He asked her to do some shopping for him. →“ some shopping for ，please，” he said to her. 7.The teacher told him to go to her office at once. →The teacher said to him，“ to office at once！” 8.The doctor told him not to smoke any more. →The doctor said，“ smoke any more.” Don’t told not to his to go that Do me Come my 一、直接引语为祈使句变间接引语 1.直接引语为祈使句，变间接引语时将祈使句的谓语动词改为动词不定式，作宾语补足语。 He said，“Be seated，please.” →He asked us to be seated.(借助于谓语动词ask) “Stay here until tomorrow，” said my grandma. →My grandma told me to stay there until the following day. 语法精析 2.直接引语为祈使句变间接引语时，谓语动词say常换成ask，advise，tell，warn，order，request等，后接带to的不定式。如：ask sb.to do(由肯定祈使句变成)，ask sb. not to do(由否定祈使句变成)。时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化。 He said，“Don’t make so much noise，boys.” →He told the boys not to make so much noise. 3.有些含有“建议”“劝告”等意思的祈使句，要用advise，suggest，insist，offer等动词转述。 He said，“Let’s have a rest.” →He suggested our/us having a rest. He said，“Let me help you.” →He offered to help me. 二、直接引语为其他形式时变间接引语 1.当直接引语形式上是疑问句，表示请求、建议意义时，可用ask sb