【测控指导】2018版高中英语人教版选修8课件：2.3 Writing.pptVIP

Section Ⅲ— Writing 写作指导 常用句型 针对训练 如何写议论文 一、议论文的写作步骤 写议论文时可以先提出一个总论点,然后将总论点分成若干个分论点,并对分论点进行论述,最后得出结论;也可以先给出一个故事、一段对话或描写一个场面,再对这些具体信息进行分析、归纳,最后得出一个结论。 二、议论文写作方略 1.确定论点。论点通常在文章的第一段提出。议论文每段最好有一个主题句。 2.摆事实,讲道理,对论点进行论证,注意论证的严密性、逻辑性、层次性。 3.归纳总结,升华论点。 写作指导 常用句型 针对训练 1.提出议题 At present,... A recent survey shows that... There is a heated debate over... As can be seen from the table/graph/picture,... 2.分析问题 first of all;for one thing,...for another,...;on the contrary;on the one hand,on the other hand;last but not least... People hold different views about... Different students have different views/opinions. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. On the whole,there are two different opinions on the problem. ...while others take an opposite side,some firmly believe that... 写作指导 常用句型 针对训练 3.得出结论 in my opinion;as far as I am concerned As for me,I agree with the former/latter idea. Personally,I agree with... Taking everything into consideration,I... 写作指导 常用句型 针对训练 现在很多学生不在学校的宿舍里住,而是在学校外面租房住。这种做法浪费金钱,因此,毫无疑问,这对很多家长来说是一个沉重的负担。而且由于一些学生无法控制自己,所以他们可能会养成不良习惯。另外,这样做也不安全。你对此是赞成还是反对?请你就此写一篇英语短文表达自己的观点。 注意:观点明确,提出三条论据。 写作指导 常用句型 针对训练 参考范文: At present,many students prefer to rent houses outside schools rather than live in the dormitories in schools,which I disagree with. First of all,renting a house outside schools costs a lot of money.There is no doubt that it is a heavy burden to many parents.Secondly,being unable to control themselves,some students are likely to pick up bad habits.Most important of all,it’s unsafe to live outside schools. Taking everything into consideration,I object to students’ renting houses outside schools.