新课标同步导学高一英语练习：5.2（人教必修2·陕西专版）.docVIP

Unit 5　Music Section Ⅱ　Warming up Reading—Language points (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！) Ⅰ.单项填空 1．You must work hard，and________，we must believe in ourselves. A．by chance　　　　　　　B．to be honest C．above all D．for fun 解析：　句意为：我们必须努力，最重要的是相信自己。by chance偶然，意外地；to be honest老实说；above all最重要的是；for fun取乐，为了乐趣。 答案：　C 2．—How many tourists from the mainland are there in Taiwan this year? —One million________.I am not sure. A．or so B．about C．or rather D．more than 解析：　句意为：“今年有多少大陆游客到台湾？”“大概一百万，我不确定。” or so大约，大概；about大约，放在数词之前；or rather更确切地说；more than多于，应放在数词之前。 答案：　A 3．We attach great importance________computers，because we rely________them to organize our work. A．to；on B．on；on C．of；upon D．to；to 解析：　attach...to...认为有(重要性、意义)，rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人做某事。 答案：　A 4．A huge forest fire________after the lightning struck，but luckily no one died or got hurt. A．broke out B．broke up C．broke down D．broke off 解析：　考查短语辨析。句意为：闪电引起一场森林大火，幸好无人员伤亡。break out意思是“(战争、火灾等)突然发生，爆发”。break up打碎，分裂，解体；break down损坏，(健康等)垮掉；break off中断，突然停止。 答案：　A 5．—I think reading is an experience quite different from watching TV. —Yes.When you read，there are pictures________in your mind instead of before your eyes. A．containing B．forming C．responding D．rolling 解析：　考查动词辨析，句意为：当你阅读时，图像在大脑中“形成(forming)”而不是在眼前形成。句中用动词-ing形式作后置定语，相当于一个定语从句，表示主动。 答案：　B 6．We didn’t have a receiver________enough to pick up the signal.That was the reason why we were lost in the forest. A．attractive B．brief C．sensitive D．electronic 解析：　考查形容词辨析。根据to pick up the signal可知，此处谈到的是“接收器不够灵敏(sensitive)”，故选C项。 答案：　C 7．—Hardy not only plays national________but also plays western ones. —After all，he was born in a musical family. A．performances B．instruments C．musicians D．broadcasts 解析：　考查名词辨析。根据第二说话人说Hardy出生于音乐家庭可知，此处谈到的是他不仅能演奏民族乐器还能演奏西洋乐器。instrument器械，乐器。 答案：　B 8．Up to now，the writer has written ten stories，three________are about country life. A．of them B．in them C．of whom D．of which 解析：　此题考查定语从句中“介词＋which”的用法。A、B项不能引导定语从句；又因先行词是stories，故排除C项。