新课标同步导学高一英语课件：5.3（人教·福建专版必修1） .pptVIP

解析：　句意为：给我印象最深刻的是汶川人民从未丧失勇气。lose heart丧失勇气或信心，为固定短语，heart不能用复数形式。lose one’s heart to sb.意为“爱上/倾心于某人”。 答案：　C come to power 当权；上台 ①(教材原句P38)I did not work again for twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power in 1994. 我又20年没有工作，直到曼德拉先生和非洲人国民大会1994年开始执政为止。 ②When did this government come to power? 这届政府何时上台执政的？ ③When Hitler came to power，Einstein had to leave his motherland.当希特勒开始掌权时，爱因斯坦不得不离开了祖国。 [拓展延伸]　come to power不可与段时间状语连用。如果与段时间连用应改为be in power 。 ④The government came to power in 2000，that is，it has been in power for 9 years. 本届政府2000年上台，也就是说，已经执政9年了。 8.It has been five years since the party________. Many people wonder whether it will stay on. A．has come to power B．came to power C．has been in power D．in power 解析：　句意为：这个政党已上台执政5年了。许多人都怀疑它还能坚持多久。It has been/is＋时间段＋since...自从……已多长时间了，since后需用一般过去时，且应用非延续性动词(短语)。故应选B。 答案：　B 9．完成句子 The present government has________ ________ ________(执政) for three years. 答案：　been in power set up 设立；建立 ①We decided to set up a fund for the Hope Project. 我们决定为希望工程设立一项基金。 ②A new hospital was set up in our city last year. 去年，在我们市建立了一家新医院。 ③Let’s set up the tent first. 我们先搭起帐篷吧。 10.For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll________my own business someday. A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．make up 解析：　句意为：这些年来我一直为别人工作，我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。set up设立，创立。 答案：　C (教材原句P38)I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. 我第一次给旅行团作讲解时心情很不好。 the first time“第一次”，此处用作连词，引导时间状语从句。 ①I was excited the first time I gave a speech in the meeting hall. 我第一次在会议厅演讲时非常紧张。 ②I thought her nice and honest the first time I met her. 我第一次见到她时就认为她很漂亮、很诚实。 [辨析]　for the first time，the first time与It’s the first time that… for the first time 介词短语，在句中作状语 the first time 名词短语，用作连词，引导状语从句 It’s the first time that... 固定句型，that从句要用现在完成时 ③I fell in love with you the first time I saw you. ＝I fell in love with you when I saw you for the first time. 我第一次见到你时就爱上了你。 ④It’s the first time that I have visited the city. 我是第一次参观这城市。 11.________they visit