微软IT最佳经验分享之企业IT基础架构管理教程.pptVIP

* * ?2005 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. This presentation is for informational purposes only. Microsoft makes no warranties, express or implied, in this summary. * Levels of Maturity Infrastructure Optimization identifies a maturity level for each of your IT capabilities based on your current technologies and processes. It can also help identify and prioritize improvement efforts. No matter which of the IT capabilities you focus on, you can advance your business toward a state of dynamic IT for that capability. The levels of maturity include basic, standardized, rationalized, and dynamic. Basic A basic level of Infrastructure Optimization is characterized by manual, localized process with minimal central control: ? IT governance is negligible, as policies for security and compliance are nonexistent or inconsistently enforced. ? The overall health of applications and services is unknown due to a lack of tools and resources. ? There is no vehicle for sharing accumulated knowledge across IT. ? The environment is hard for IT to control and has high desktop and server management costs. IT is often reactive to security threats. ? Software deployments, security updates, and services are provided in a high-touch and high-cost manner. Standardized At a standardized level of Infrastructure Optimization, controls are introduced through standards and policies to manage desktops, mobile devices, and servers: ? A unified directory service is used to manage resources, security policies, and network access. ? Organizations recognize the value of basic standards and policies, but these are not yet implemented across the infrastructure. ? Generally, all software deployments, software updates, and desktop services are provided in a medium-touch manner. ? Inventories of hardware and software assets are maintained through a reasonable process and license use is managed to an extent. ? Security is improved with a locked-down perimeter, though internal security may st