主语谓语宾语补足语.PPTVIP

Grammar and usage * Do you know what ‘vt.’ and ‘vi.’ refer to? ‘vt’ refers to a transitive verb, and ‘vi’ refers to an intransitive verb. 英语中按动词后可否直接跟宾语，可把动词分成及物动词与不及物动词。 及物动词(vt.)后必须跟有动作的对象（即宾语），并且可直接跟宾语。 不及物动词(vi.)后面不可直接接宾语，一般要加介词后再接宾语。 判断下列动词是否及物。 Bob shut the door behind himself on his way out. My brother sent me a letter last Tuesday. The noise outside in the street made it difficult for me to fall to sleep. May family went on a trip to London during the holiday. You talked too much at the dinner party. A white-haired man sat on a low bench, making shoes. transitive transitive transitive