优化指导 高中英语人教必修四精品课件：5-3 Section Ⅲ　Learning about Language Using Language.pptVIP

“not only...but also...”意为“不仅……而且……”，该结构常用来连接两个并列成分。连接主语时，谓语动词的数遵循就近原则；当not only 位于句首连接两个句子时，第一个分句要用部分倒装。 ①Not just the students but also their teacher likes playing football. 不仅学生，而且他们老师也喜欢踢足球。 ②Not only(just)does he speak English correctly，but he also speaks it fluently. 他不仅能准确地说英语，而且说得很流利。 [归纳拓展] “not...but...”“either...or...”“neither...nor...”与“not only...but also...”一样，为并列连词，通常用来连接并列成分。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。 ③Mr.Brown is not a lawyer but a doctor. 布朗先生不是律师而是医生。 ④Either you or he is wrong. 不是你错，就是他错。 [即境活用] 7．完成句子 ①不但他错了，你也错了。 you are wrong. ②他不仅聪明，而且勤奋好学。 he clever， he is hard-working. 答案：①Not only he but also　②Not only is；but(also) Section Ⅲ　Learning about Language Using Language Ⅰ.重点单词 一、将下列单词与所对应的英文解释连线 1．athletics　　　A．the forward movement of a group of people，especially armed force 2．translator B．a person who translates writing or speech into a different language，especially as a job 3．creature C．the act of accepting sb.into an institution，organization，etc. 4．advance D．sports that people compete in，such as running and jumping 5．admission E．a living thing，real or imaginary，that can move around，such as an animal 答案：1.D　2.B　3.E　4.A　5.C 二、根据所给词性和汉语意义写出英语单词 1． n．运动员→ adj.运动的 2． n．翻译者→ v．翻译→ n．翻译，译文 3． v．前进，促进，提前n.前进；进步→ adj.高级的；先进的 4． n．允许进入；入场费；承认→ v．承认 5． n．少数；少数民族→ n．多数 athlete athletic translator translate translation advance advanced admission admit minority majority Ⅱ.重点短语 根据汉语意思补全短语 1． advance提前 2．get close 接近 3．come life活跃起来 4．face face面对面地 in to to to 5．as well 除……之外，还…… 6． the minority占少数 7．not only... ...不但……而且…… 8．take part 参加…… as in but also in minority n．少数；少数民族(P38) ①Only a minority of people support these new laws. 只有少数人支持这些新法令。 ②Boys a