太行山山前平原区地下水下降与降水作物的关系.pdf

生态学杂志 　200 1 ,20 (6) :4 - 7 Chinese Journal of Ecology 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 太行山山前平原区地下水下降与降水 、作物的关系 杨永辉 　郝小华 　曹建生 　张喜英 　　　　　　胡海珍 　　 ( ) ( ) 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所 ,石家庄 05002 1 　 藁城市水利局 ,河北藁城 052 100 The Relationship bet ween Precipitation , Crop Growth and Groundwater Dropping in the Piedmount Region of Taihang Mountain. Yang Yonghui , Hao Xiaohua ,Cao J iansheng , Zhang Xiying ( S hij iaz huang I ns tit ute of A g ricult u ral M odern ) ( iz ation , Chinese A cademy of S ciences , S hij iaz huang 05002 1 , Hu Haizhen B u reau of Water Conserv ation , Gaocheng , ) Hebei 052 100 . Chinese J ou rnal of Ecology , 200 1, 20( 6) :4 - 7. Analysis on t he trends of groundwater level changes in t he allusive plain of Taihang Mountain piedmount region suggested t hat : ①t he droppingdown of groundwater level was mainly caused by water use in wheat growing season ,which is t he dry season of t he year . ②The amount of precipitation in wheat growing season ,corn growing season and t he whole year are strongly correlated wit h t he droppingdown of groundwater level in t he corresponding p eriod . Statistic analysis indicated t hat when precipitation increased by 100mm in wheat growing season ,corn growing season and t he whole year ,t he drop pingdown of groundwater level decreased by 0 . 365m ,0 . 436m and 0 . 56m resp ectively . The difference in different levels of droppingdown during different p eriods was possibly resulted from t he difference in recharge of groundwater in different seasons and t he effectiveness of rainfall for t he crop s. ③The analysis also im