英语教学课程——中国传统节日.ppt

Spring Festival The Spring Festival is known as the most important Festival in China. During the holiday, people go back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance is. They prepare various delicious food and presents for the Spring Festival Eve. Chinese will have a happy family union in the Spring Festival Eve, they believe that’s the end day of last year and they will stay up for good luck until the first day of next year. 春节春节是中国最重要的节日。节日期间，人们从各地赶回家乡不管距离很远。他们在春节前夕准备各种美味的食物。中国人在春节前夕，全家人开心地聚在一起，他们相信这是去年的最后一天而且他们的好运会一直延续到下一年的第一天。 In China, the most traditional and popular Spring Festival food is dumpling, which looks like the moon with vegetables and meat mixed in it. The Chinese name of dumpling is “JIAO ZI”, ”JIAO” means ”cross”, ”ZI” is Chinese traditional time represents “24:00”, so the Chinese word “JIAO ZI” means “cross 24:00”, just the dividing point of last year and next year. So when it comes to 24:00, every family begins eating dumplings. 在中国，最传统，最流行的春节食品是饺子，它看起来像月亮蔬菜和肉混合。饺子的中文名称是“饺子”，“饺”意味着“跨界”，“子”代表“24:00”，是中国传统的时间，所以中国字“饺子”是指“跨过24:00”，是去年和明年的分界点。因此，到24:00，家家户户开始吃饺子。 The Lantern Festival（元宵节） The Lantern Festival is January 15 on the lunar calendar. The lunar January is the first month of a year and 15th is the first day of full moon. During Lantern Festival, people go along the street to watch lanterns and children light their own small lanterns for some fun. The biggest and most beautiful lantern is the dragon lantern, which looks like a flying dragon, held by several young guys. One with a ball in hand leads the dragon to move. 元宵节是农历1月15日。正月是一年的第一个月，15日是第一天的满月。在元宵节期间，人们沿街观看灯笼，孩子点燃自己的一些有趣的小灯笼。最大，最美丽的花灯是龙灯，看起来像龙在飞行，由几个年轻人拿着。一球在手，导致龙移动。 Puzzles Some lanterns have puzzles （灯谜）on them, called lantern puzzle, the one who gets the answer could receive small presents and be happy for his intelligence. Rice glue The traditional food for Lantern Festival is rice glue ball. Rice glue ball is a flavor ball with filling in it, the