高中英语人教版（新课程标准）选修6【全单元教学课件】 Unit 4 (共127张PPT).ppt

There is no doubt that ...是固定句型，意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导的是同位语从句，用来进一步补充说明doubt的具体内容。 [考例] Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ______ a cure for AIDS will be found. A. which B. that C. what D. whether 2. Without the ‘green house effect’, the earth would be about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is. 如果没有温室效应，地球会比现在冷33℃。 ▲这是一个含蓄虚拟条件句 应该注意有时假设的情况并不以条件从句形式表示出来，而是通过一个介词短语或其他方式表示。常用的词或短语有：without, but for, but that, otherwise, or, but等。 e.g. Without your help ( = If we had not had your help), we could not have succeeded. 要是没有你的帮助，我们是不会成功的。 e.g. But for electricity (= If there were no electricity), there would be no modern industry. 要是没有电，就不会有现代工业。 e.g. He was having a meeting with his students; otherwise he would have come. 他当时正与他的学生进行讨论，否则的话他就来帮我们了。 3. It was a scientist called Charles Keeling who made accurate measurements of the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from 1957 to 1997. 是一位名叫查尔斯·奎林的科学家把 1957至1997年期间大气层中二氧化碳 的含量作了精确的统计。 该句是一个it was ... who强调句。a scientist called Charles Keeling是被强调部分，其中called Charles Keeling为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰a scientist。 4. On the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed to this view, believe that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. 另一方面, 还有一些人，对这一观点持反对态度，像科学家乔治·汉布利，他们认为我们不必担心空气中高含量的二氧化碳。 该句是一个主从复合句。主句为there are those，like scientist George Hambley 作句子的插入语，who引导的定语从句修饰those，且在该定语从句中其谓语动词believe又带有that引导的宾语从句。句子的主要部分可以表示为: ... there are those who believe that ... on the other hand: used to give another opinion or fact that should be considered as well as the one you have just given 另一方面 also on the one hand ... on the other hand I want to go to the party, but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。 Homework 1. Read the passage again and review the new words and expressions.