unit1课堂讲解及练习.doc

Lesson 1 Poetry , please 、重点单词及短语 poetry , “诗歌、诗”，不可数名词。 poem , “诗歌、诗”， 可数名词 poet , “诗人” 2． decide , v . 1.decide to do sth , 决定做某事。 e,g : I decided _____ (help) him _____ (finish)____ (do) his homework. 2. decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事 e,g : He decided to study English , because his English is poor.(同义句) He ______ _____ _____ _____ to study English , because his English is poor. express , v . 表达。 express (名词) expression describe , v . 描写。 describe (名词) description . . Can you give me a ______ (describe) of that thief . happy (名词) happiness (副词) happily （反义词） unhappy 。 e,g : She is laughing _____ (happy ). Money doesn’t always bring _____ (happy). please , v . (形容词) pleased e,g : He is _____ (please) to read learn / know … by heart “记住， 背熟” e,g : You should learn all the new words by heart . prefer , “更喜欢，宁愿”= like better 1, prefer sth to sth , 比起某物来更喜欢某物。 e,g : He prefers apple to pear . (更喜欢苹果) 2, prefer doing sth to doing sth , 比起做某事来更喜欢做某事。 e,g : He prefers swimming to skating . 3, prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 e, g : I prefer _____ ( do ) my homework rather than _____ (watch ) TV. 8. look （like）看起来（像）smell （like）闻起来（像） sound（like）听起来（像）feel （like）感觉起来（像） taste 尝起来 注：like 在这里是 介词 在这些单词或短语中 他们都是系动词。 二）、看一下自己本节课学到了什么？ 一、根据汉语提示及句意完成句子。 1. I have ___ (刚刚) finished my poem . What about you ? 2. The boy ____ (决定) not to become a sailor after he graduated . 3. We have finished _____ (描述) the beautiful scenery . 4. I was _____ (吃惊) at seeing him here . 5. Have you ______ (写) your letter around you . 6. She wanted ______ (表达) her thanks but she could not think of the best words . 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1． Please write a _____ (describe) of your favourite animal . 2. We are very _____ (please ) with her decision . 3. The ____ (happy ) is always around you . 4. Please speak_____ (slow) ! I can’t follow you.