智能公交车报站系统0602A推荐.docxVIP

智能公交车报站系统摘 要随着时代的进步，公交车已经成为一般工薪族和学生族出门必须的交通工具。公交车的发展程度也是衡量一个城市发达程度的表现。我国总理温家宝说：优先发展城市公共交通是符合中国实际的城市发展和交通发展的正确战略思想。传统公交车由乘务员人工报站，由于其效率低，效果差，工作强度大，现在已经逐渐被淘汰。本文采用AT89C51系列单片机作为主控CPU，控制ISD4004语音控制电路以及LCD液晶显示作为智能公交车报站系统的主要控制设备，利用89C51单片机作为CPU来进行总体控制，通过语音控制电路进行各种提示语音的播放，同时使用LCD液晶进行显示，实现了公共汽车的语音自动报站以及文字提示的功能，实现了图文、语音一体化协调工作。ISD4004语音系列芯片是美国ISD4004公司推出的产品，具有多次重复录放，存储时间长，使用时不需扩充存储器，所需外围电路简单等特点。本系统是以C语言来进行软件设计，指令的执行速度快，节省存储空间。为了便于扩展和更改，软件的设计采用模块化结构，使程序设计的逻辑关系更加简洁明了,使硬件在软件的控制下协调运作。关键词：AT89C51 ISD4004 报站系统Intelligent Automatic Bus Station SystemAbstract：With the progress of The Times,the bus has become a general applicability and students go to the family transportation.The level of development of bus measures a city’s level of covilizition.Our Prime Minister Wen JiaBao said: Priority to the development?of urban public transport?is the right strategic idea in line with?Chinasactualdevelopment of?urban development?and transport?proper?strategic thinking.Due to the microcontroller technology and electronic voice technology rapidly develope.At present, in the bus stops,also from the traditional artificial stops, gradually changing into using the microcomputer control system of bus stop announcement. This paper introduces the design principle of a new kind of bus automatic stops display system and provides a new plan to control ISD4004 pronunciation chip and LCD dot matrix to display chinese characters by 89C51 MCU .ISD4004 seriespronunciation chip is the products of ISD company,with the charactor of repeated recording, long time storage ,without expanded memory when using and simple circuit of the periphery, etc.This system based on C language for software design,the instruction execute speedly and save storage space.In order to facilitate expansion and change,the design of software adopt modular structure,make the program design of logical relationship more concise,make the hardware under the control of the software operation harmoniously .Useing 89C51 as CPU to overallcontrol