英语交际用语知识研讨.pptVIP

成功的秘诀在于每天的一点点进步！ 英语交际用语 ●交际用语是英语重要教学内容之一，也是考查热点。主要以对话形式体现，凸现语境，重在实用，侧重考查考生综合运用英语的能力。考生要深人情景，注意中西方文化差异，特别留心同一条交际用语可能会用于不同的场所。 一、Never?mind ◆I’m?terribly?sorry?that?1?made?your?table?cloth?dirty．??? ???????????一?——．?????A.?Never?mind?????B.?Don’t?mention?it???????? C.?That’s?right?????D.?Sorry ?????[答案与解析】A。Never?mind没关系，是遗憾和抱歉的应答语，用来应答I’m?sorry．…或I?apologize…。不能从字面上翻译成“不介意”，不用来回答would?you?mind…，用法同It?doesn’t?matter。  ?二、My?pleasure ???◆?Thank?you?for?joining?our?conversation?tonight． ???????????一?——．?????A.?It’s?my?duty????B.?It’s?all?right???C.?It’s?my?pleasure?? D.?It’s?nice?to?say?so? ????【答案与解析】??B和C。My?pleasure同It’s?a?pleasure，是致谢应答语，译作“不用谢”，类似表达还有Not?at?all.?It’s\That’s?all?right.?You’re?welcome.?That’s?OK.?Don’t?mention?it.?等  三、With?pleasure ??◆一Would?you?take?this?along?to?the?office?for?me? ??????????一?——.?? ?A.?With?pleasure????B.?That’s?right????C.?Never?mind????D.?Don’t?mention?it ??【答案与解析】A。With?pleasure是请求应答语，译作““乐意效劳、非常愿意”，用法同No?problem ????四、Forget?it ???◆---I’m?terribly?sorry?I?broke?your?glass． ??????????一——.? ????A.?That’s?right????B.?Bad?luck????C.?Sorry??????D.?You?can?forget?it 【答案与解析】D。Forget?it共有三种意义： ①休想不可能。You?expect?Tom?to?come?earlier.?Forget?it,?he?always?comes?late． ②没关系、别在意。I’m?terribly?sorry?for?having?broken?your?mirror.?Forget?it.?③别提它了，表不愿重复所说之话。一What?were?you?saying?just?now??I?didn’t?hear.?一0h,?nothing,?forget?it.? 五、Don’t?mention?it ◆一Thanks?for?the?ride?home! ???????----?__________.? ????A.?Don’t?mention?it????B.?That’s?right????C.?A?piece?of?cake???D.?Never?mind ???【答案与解析】A。Don’t?mention?it是致谢应答语，译作“不用谢”，不是致歉的应答语，不可译作 “别提它了”。  六、Take?your?time ◆Can?I?look?at?the?menu?for?a?few?more?minutes?before?I? decide? -----0f?course.?______?sir.?? A.?Make?yourself?at?home????B.?Enjoy?yourself????C.?It?doesn’t?matter???D.?Take?your?time 【答案与解析】D。Take?your?time安慰对方不要急，慢慢来，反义词为Hurry?up?/?Come?on． ???七、Take?it?easy ??◆一Doctor,?I?feel?a?little?bit?worried.? ??????????一——.?You’11?be?well?soon.? ????A.?F