必修四-Book-4-Unit-1-Women-of-Great-Achievment-language-points-(详细).pptxVIP

*She concerned herself with welfare projects. 她关心福利事业。sb. concerned oneself with sth. 某人 关心；关怀…= sb. be concerned with sth. 我们必须关心时事。 We must concern ourselves with current affairs.*Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are… following 非谓语 主语our group-主动关系 the way of doing sth. the way to do sth. 做某事的方法 *Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans.表现/行为像人类 for many years （持续）几年-状语 behave like O 表现/行为像… Watching a family of chimps wake up is our….. 观察黑猩猩一家如何醒来是我们一天中的第一项活动。动名词（doing）作主语主语是由不定式（to do）、动名词、从句构成的，谓语动词采用单数。 注意：动词原形(do)不能做主语This means going back to a place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before.mean to do sth. 打算，企图做某事mean doing 意味着做某事leave+O+doing 让某人（一直）做某事O与do-主动关系O与do被动关系 leave O done the night before （过去）前一夜 last night 昨夜 … the evening makes it all worthwhile.worthwhile adj. 有意义的，值得的It is worthwhile doing sth/ to do sth.It is worthwhile to do the job. /doing the job.a worthwhile experimentThe experiment is worthwhile.It is worthwhile doing sth/ to do sth.主语是it Compare: sth. be worth doing sth. be worthy of being donesth. be worthy to be done…主语是sth. The book is _________________ = The book is worthy to be read.= The book is worthy of being read.=It is worthwhile to read/reading the book.well worth reading. in the tree/ on the tree in the tree 不属于树：如鸟等动物； on the tree 属于树： 如果实, 花等。 strengthen the bond between A and B 加强A跟B的联系She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.spend sth (on sth)/ (in) doing sth花了…做某事他将全部积蓄花在一辆新车上。He spent all his savings on a new car. It is unusual for a woman to live in the forest.一个女人居住森林里是不常见的。句型：It is unusual for sb. to do sth.某人做某事是不常见的Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。Only 部分倒装的2个条件1.only 放句首2.Only +状语 状语=adv./prep.+n./状语从句倒装三部曲情态动词助动词be dodo/doneadj./done/doing 主语He worked.He can work.H