通风机的设计--两级轴流式主通风机的设计推荐.docVIP

PAGE 学士学位论文 两级轴流式主通风机的设计 摘 要 本次设计的主要任务是通过对给定流量和压力参数进行分析，设计一台大型动叶可调两级普通轴流式矿用通风机。 本文设计的通风机动叶和叶轮机构是动叶可调，动叶轮轮毂采用直筒式。动叶可调不仅可以大大扩大运行工作范围，而且可以显著提高变工况下的效率。直筒型轮毂结构简单，容易制造，易保证通道表面的平滑，不宜产生分离气流。 本次设计主要是对两级普通轴流式通风机的结构进行设计，特别是对一些关键部位进行设计计算和强度校核。重点是通风机的动叶和动叶轮以及导叶的设计，及动叶片和轮毂的强度校核。 动叶的强度校核在本设计中，只需要对叶片根部进行强度校核即可，安全系数s≥2。对叶片固定的轮毂均应进行强度校核。采用近似计算。安全系数为s≥2。 关键词：轴流式通风机；气动力设计；强度校核 Abstract The main task is to design a large-scale rotor blade adjustable two level of ordinary axial mineral fan through the analysis of the current capacity and the pressure parameter. The rotor blade adjustable organization is applied in the ventilator designed in the article. The moving impeller hub is straight -like. The rotor blade adjustable organization not only may expand the operating region greatly, but also may obviously enhance the efficiency under the changing operating mode. The straight wheel hub structure is simple, easy to make, easy to guarantee that the channel surface is smooth, and won’t easy to produce the separated air current. The article mainly carries on the design of the two level of ordinary axial fans structure, especially on the designing calculation and the intensity examination to some essential spots. The key point is the design of the ventilators rotor blades and the moving impellers as well as guide vanes, and the intensity examination of moving vanes and wheel hubs. In this article only the root of the rotor blade need to be carried on the intensity examination. Safety coefficient is s≥2. The intensity examination should carry on to the leaf blade fixed wheel hub. Use the approximate calculation. The safety coefficient is s≥2. Key words: axial fan; aerodynamic design; intensity examination 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z HYPERLINK \l _Toc201544824 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc201544824 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc201544825 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc201544825 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc201544826 1 绪 论 PAGEREF _Toc201544826 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc201544827 2 通风机总体方案设计部分 PAGEREF _Toc201544827 \h 3