LED设计汇.pdfVIP

LIMITED Industrial LED Luminaire Design Achieving Realistic Payback Richard Gill 3rd June 2009 100Lm/W What Does it Mean?  Majority of top LED producers all supply LED emitters with efficiency = 100lm/w  Cost is approaching USD0.01/lumen Typical industrial fluorescent luminaire 36 w 1200mm Tubes (T8) gives 80lm/w  LED luminaire should therefore deliver a 20% energy saving  Or does it? LED Luminaire system efficacy  Efficiency figures are based on Tj of 25 degree  Real applications have Ta up to 60 deg  Efficiency is reduced as junction temperature increases Tj is typically close to 90 deg C in the application (LED performance at higher temperatures is improving)  Efficiency down to 80-90% Effect of temperature on relative photometric output Good news is that slope of this curve is decreasing with improvement in LED technology. Other factors affecting efficacy LED at real Tj Optic Driver 90% 90% 90% Best Case100x0.9x0.90x0.9=73lm/w Fluorescent Luminaire Tube Ballast Lens 80% 80% 80*0.8*0.80=51 lm/w LED version gives 37% better efficacy Will LED fixture pay back?  Cost of LED fixtures can still be 5x more than conventional fixtures.  Other benefits  Longer life (50 000hrs)  Instant on in cold temperatures  Efficiency even greater at low temperatures  Resistant to shock and vibration  Low maintenance Other Factors To achieve best payback – need to ensure maximum lumens/watt  Need to ensure maintenance free life – 50000 hrs – including other system components (driver), enclos