新东新概念3笔记精选.doc

Lesson?01 A?Puma?at?large 逃遁的美洲狮 New words and expression 生词和短语pick?out, recognize, catch sight?of 强调结果, 辨别出, 看见, 识别, 发现 -- A?tall?man?is?easy?to?spot?in?the?crowd. -- He?has?good?eye?for?spotting?mistakes. 同义词： -- find：强调发现的结果 / find?out：查出事实真相 -- discover：做出重大发现 / notice：注意到 -- observe：观察 / watch：观察活动中的人或画面 Spot n.斑点 -- There?is?a?white?spot?on?the?shirt. on?the?spot有两个含义： 1 立刻, 马上（at?once, immediately） -- Anyone?breaking?the?rules?will?be?asked?to?leave?on?the?spot. 2 at?the?place?of?the?action 在现场 -- Wherever?she?is?needed, she?is?quickly?on?the?spot. Evidence n.证据（不可数名词） Evident adj.明显的, 显然的 / evidently adv.明显地, 显然 Evidence = proof (n.证据) -- When?the?police?arrived, he?had?already?destroyed?the?evidence. in?evidence 显而易见的 -- He?was?in?evidence?at?the?party. Accumulate v.积累, 积聚（强调积累的过程） -- As?the?evidence?accumulates, experts?from?the?zoo?felt?obliged?to?investigate. Gather vt.聚集, 把某人召集在某处 -- The teacher gathered his students in the class Collect vt.搜集, 采集 -- Do you collect stamps? Yes, I collect stamps as my hobby.（n.业余爱好） Assemble v.集合, 集会 / 装配 -- A large number of people assemble on the square. Hoard vt.大量的储存 （-- hoard?up = store?up 储藏） -- The?squirrel?hoards?up?nuts?for?the?cold?winter （squirrel n.松鼠）（nut n.坚果） amass vt.积聚（主要用于诗歌和文学作品） -- The clouds amassed above the hills Oblige v.使…感到必须 feel?obliged?to?do?sth 感觉有必要做某事 -- I feel obliged to say no to his demand（n.要求, 需要） be?obliged?to?do?sth 被迫做某事 -- They were obliged to sell their car to pay their debts off.（debt n.债务） hunt v.n.追猎, 寻找 （hunt?for） -- The experts from London zoo began to hunt (v.) for a puma. -- The hunt (n.) for the puma proved the difficult. （prove vt.证明, 证实） search 搜寻某处为了寻找到某人或某物 -- The police were searching the forest for the missing boy. run?after 强调追赶, 追求 -- look, a dog is running after a cat -- what are you run after in your life seek = pursue? v.追寻(理想) chase v.追赶 （-- They are chasing a thief / They are running after a thief） blackberry n.黑莓 / berry n.浆果 h