高校教学办公楼.docVIP

高校教学办公楼 中文摘要 本次毕业设计的内容是进行湖南省市某市教学办公楼的设计。根据“华东交通大学建筑工程专业毕业设计任务”的及参照“华东交通大学建筑工程专业毕业设计指导书”要求进行，设计中应进行建筑方案设计，建筑施工图设计，结构方案设计，结构平面布置，以及结构计算结构施工图设计等方面, 对结构中一榀框架进行受力及配筋的计算，完成基础、板、梁等施工图的绘制。 本次设计采用的是框架结构，共8层，全楼总高为35.4m，总建筑面积为12838.02m2。 本工程结构形式为钢筋混凝土框架结构，设计使用年限为50年，所处地区地震设防烈度 7 度（第一组），抗震等级为二级。建筑功能从下至上依次为：一至五层为教室及教师休息室，六至七层为微机教室，八层为教师办公楼和会议室。结构设计手算部分选择3号轴线计算，在确定结构方案后，分别计算其恒载、活载、风载及水平地震作用，采用分层法计算竖向荷载作用下的内力，采用D值法计算水平作用下的内力，进行内力组合后，找出梁、柱各控制截面的最不利内力，进行梁、柱的配筋计算并手绘一榀框架的配筋图，进行单桩设计和楼梯设计。电算部分运用广厦SSW软件完成整栋楼的设计并绘制结构施工图。 关键字：高层教学办公楼；方案；建筑；结构；广厦电算 ABSTRACT  The content of the graduate design is a city in Hunan. According to East China Jiaotong University Construction Engineering Graduation tasks and the reference to East China Jiaotong University graduate design guide book building requirements, the design should be architectural design, building construction design, structural design, structural layout and the structural calculation and design aspects of construction drawing, structural framework for a Pin and reinforced by the power calculation, the completion of foundation and beams construction mapping.  This design uses a frame structure, a total of 8 layers, The total height of the whole building is 35.4m, total construction area is 12838.02 m2.  The project is a reinforced concrete frame structure, design life of 50 years, in which seismic fortification intensity 7 degrees (first group), seismic rating of 2. architectural features of the bottom as follows: one to five for the classrooms and the teachers lounges, six to seven for the computer classrooms, eight-story for the office building and conference room . Hand-counted part of the structural design of choice on the 3rd axis calculation, after the program in determining the structure were calculated permane load, variable load, wind load and horizontal seismic action, using hierarchical method to calculate internal forces under the vertical load, using D value method under the action of calculating the level of inte