极近距离煤层联合开采巷道煤柱留设尺寸的优化设计外文翻译.docxVIP

PAGE  Safety Analysis for Pillar of Ally Exploitation Laneway In Extreme Close Distance Coal Seam Abstract: According to the geological and mining conditions of ZhaoPo coalmine, and using the FLAC3D program which can describe the geometrical non-linear large strain character of rock mass, the paper performed numerical simulation, analyzed the deformation characters and stress of the laneways, which is under the conditions of single excavation and working face mining and condition of ally exploitation laneway in extreme close distance coal seam, and drew the conclusions that 3m pillar of exploitation laneway is conformed to the practical project, the safety is relatively fine, and it can be used for reference by other construction of the similar projects. Keywords: FLAC3D; non-linear large strain; extreme close distance coal seam; safety 1 Introduction The design of pillars measure has been always a technical problem of coalmine production safety under the condition of ally exploitation in extreme close distance seam. The reasonability of pillars measure design is directly associated with supporting effect of laneway, coalmine production safety and economic benefit of coalmine. According to on-the-spot observation, combining with underground press distributing rules in extreme close distance seam, stratum lithologies, thickness and so on, some people put forward several schemes to design the pillars measure, which obtained apparently technical and economical benefit in practice, but author consider that this way not only require great deal of manpower and financial also exist safety hidden trouble during the course of construction. At present, along with the rapidly develop of computer and software for rock and soil engineering numerical value computation, such as ANSYS, FLAC and ABAQUS etc. The approximately feasible conclusion of pillars measure design can be gotten through computer numerical simulation. Numerical simulation usually simplified space problem to