露天矿边坡开挖过程的变形特征的研究外文翻译.docxVIP

PAGE 8 Open pit excavation of the deformation characteristics of the process of research Mine slope stability problem is that our country since the 20th century, the most since the 70s features one of the engineering geological problems. Slope mines usually open in the complex geological environment and has a complex geological structure, it has become mine blasting excavation and slope control in a key engineering and technical problems. Unreasonable as a result of open pit mine design and management of imperfections caused by the movement of rock slope and destruction, a direct impact on mine production and security. According to statistics, have taken place and will be, possible collapse of the mine slope about 80% -90%, slope stability in geotechnical engineering research has become an increasingly important subject. Open-pit slope stability analysis is a complex issue of engineering mechanics, complex and changeable and its influencing factors, different mine has its own geological environment and the occurrence of different conditions, together with the open pit mine slope engineering of its own statute of limitations and deformable and dynamic characteristics of its slope is different from the other slope geological engineering. Slope Stability Analysis of the areas where the need for mining of the actual geological conditions, in the production process has always been on the slope of the excavation by blasting keep a close eye on the impact of changes to study edge. Slope deformation and failure of rock, the more accurate to determine the damage caused by slope instability and deformation, Determine the model (type), as well as the foreseeable changes in the trend of development. Therefore better understanding of the open pit slope engineering geological conditions of the understanding, at the conclusion of the characteristics of open-pit slope slump damage on the basis of the study open-pit mine slope deformation mechanism of destruction slump, sought t