牛津深圳版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Body Language Grammar (共20张PPT).ppt

Oxford English Period 3 Oxford English Unit 2 Module 1 Social communication Body language Gerunds 2 Communicating is more than just speaking. He tried smiling at people. 动名词可作主语、宾语以及表语等句子成分 Look at the pictures and complete the sentences with gerunds. 3. ______ builds your imagination. 4. ________ is fun. 2. ______ damages your health. 1. I like _______. We form gerunds from verbs. begin beginning communicate communicating dance dancing hold holding sigh sighing lie lying double the final consonant and add -ing drop the –e and add -ing add -ing drop the –ie and add -ying -ing Gerunds as subjects 3 Smiling shows that you are happy. Ballet training usually starts at an early age. Dancing is her favourite hobby. subject 动名词做句子主语时，谓语动词使用单数形式。 In pairs, ask and answer questions about the pictures. Follow the example. S1: What can shaking your closed hand show? S2: Shaking your closed hand can show that you’re angry. S1: What can resting your head on your hand show? S2: Resting your head on your hand can show that you’re bored. S1: What can sighing show? S2: Sighing can show that you’re sad. S1: What can closing your eyes show? S2: Closing your eyes can show that you’re thinking. ▲ 动名词作主语时，谓语用单数： 如：Communicating ___ not just speaking. 交流不仅仅是说话。 ▲ 两个或两个以上不同的动名词作主语，谓语用 复数。 如：Playing computer games and playing basketball ___ my hobbies. 打游戏和打篮球是我的兴趣爱好。 动名词的用法总结 Gerunds as objects 4 Debbie enjoys smiling and always looks friendly. Simon tried smiling at people. object We often use gerunds after these verbs. consider finish mind suggest enjoy(like,love) imagine practise keep admit In pairs, ask and answer questions about the pictures. Follow the example. S1: What does the boy enjoy? S2: He enjoys reading books. S1: What is the girl practising? S2: She is practising climbing mountains. S1: What is the girl interested in? S2: She is interested in playin