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中考英语语法基础知识复习讲练——代词
代词
有关代词的重要考点:
(一)a few, few, little, a little
(二)both两者都, either两者之一, neither两者都不, none三者以上都不, all三者都.
用法:1. both of+复数+复谓
2. either, neither, none of+复数+单谓
Both of the boys are students。 Either(Neither, None)of the books is good.
1. There are many trees on side of the street.
A. either B. anything C. all D. every
2. ---Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange, a bottle of milk or a glass of water?
--- , thanks. I’d like a cup of tea.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
3. ---Can I come this evening or tomorrow?
--- is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
4. ---Have you sent your parents an E-mail telling them you arrived safely?
---No, of them can use a computer.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
(三)形容词修饰something, anything, nothing或由some, any, no构成的不定代词。
如:someone, anyone, no one等时,把形容词后置。
1. There is a good book. Every time you read it, you will find .
A. something new B. new something C. nothing new D. new nothing
2. Don’t worry. There’s with your leg.
A. something serious B. anything serious C. nothing serious
(四)this, that, those, these 近指,远指。
用法:1. 打电:this我,that你.
2. that, those 同类不同物(用于比较级)
1. The pears in my basket are smaller than in Jim’s.
A. it B. that C. those
2. The colour of her skirt is different from of mine. A. one B. that C. it
3. The weather in Guangzhou is bother than in Ha’erbin. A. that B. it C. this
(五)each两者以上(个体) every三者(整体)
each(every)+名单+单谓 each of+名复+单谓
1. There are trees and flowers on side of the street.
2. Every student has read a poem. of the students has a bag.
3. ---How often are the Olympic Games held?--- four years.
基础知识:
代词种类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词、关系代词等。
(一)人称代词:I , you, he , she, it, we, you, they------主格(作主语)
me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them------宾格(作宾语)
it的用法:
1.
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