英语四级_翻译句子常考点.pptVIP

3. 条件状语从句 引导词：if,whether(or not),unless 4. 时间状语从句 引导词：when,before,not…until, after,while,no sooner…than, hardly….when,as soon as 86.The war left the family scattered all over the world,and it was thirty years_______ (他们才得以重聚). 86.The war left the family scattered all over the world,and it was thirty years before they finally reunited (他们才得以重聚). It be +时间段+before…”表示“过……之后才……”,若be 是否定式，则表示“没过……就……” “It be +时间点+ before…”表示“在……之前，时间是……” He was told that it would be at least three more months__he could recover and return to work. A. when B. before C. since D. that 5. 目的状语从句 引导词：in order that,so that, for fear that 介词短语：in order (not) to do,so as(not) to 6. 结果状语从句 引导词：so…that,too…to 7. 比较状语从句 引导词：as…as..,(not)as/so…as,than 否定词+比较句=最高级 83.In handling an embarrassing situation,__ (没什么比幽默感更有帮助的了) 83.In handling an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than a sense of humor. 倒装句 完全倒装 部分倒装 形式倒装 完全倒装 谓语动词完全放在主语之前 方位和方式的副词或介词短语：here, there,then,up,down,in,away,off,out 部分倒装 把谓语的一部分置于主语之前（助动词） only放在句首引导的状语从句 Only then_____ how much damage had been caused. A.she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 83.Only when I reached my thirties, _______ (我才意识到读书是不可能被忽略的) 83.Only when I reached my thirties, did I realize that reading can’t be neglected. 2.否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,scarcely,seldom,much/ever/still less,no longer,no more及表否定含义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstance,in no case,by no means, on no condition,in vain,on no account等置于句首时 Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. A. has this city been B. this city has been C. was this city D. this city was 3. As,though引导让步状语从句时采取倒装形式 表语倒装 Tired as he was,he still went on with his work. 谓语动词倒装 Try as he might,he didn’t pass the exam. 状语倒装 Hard as I studied,I could not catch up with them 86.Much________________(我感到遗憾)I was unable to finish the work on time. 86.Much regre