v-ing_做主语、宾语35.pptVIP

Grammar The V-ing from as Subject Object Pay attention to the following sentences, what part of speech does V-ing act as? 1. He is doing his homework in his study. 2. He also doesn’t care about being famous. 3. His other hobbies include playing mah-jong, swimming and reading. 4. Just dreaming for things, however, costs nothing. Different Forms of V-ing Have you finished correcting the students’ papers？ He did it without being asked. He didn’t mention having met me. I don’t remember having ever been given a chance to try this method. I.V -ing form as the Subject 动名词(短语)做主语往往表示经常性/习惯性的动作, 用法 ： 1.直接置于句首充当句子主语 Seeing is believing. Helping her is my duty. Collecting stamps is a good hobby. V-ing vs. infinitive as Subject 1. ______ English is not so easy. ______ English well this year is not so possible. (A.To learn/ B.Learning) 2.______ chess is fun.(A.To play/ B.playing) 2 以It 作形式主语 动名词做主语和不定式做主语一样，也可以用it作形式主语。如： It’s rather happy to walk around in a beautiful city. - Walking around in a beautiful city is rather happy. Its rather happy walking around in a beautiful city. 特别注意一些只能用V-ing做的句型 It isnt worth ____ that program. A. to watch B. watched C. watching D. being watching It is/was worth doing…… 此外还有一些相似的句型： [ P31 (1) ] It is a waste of time doing It is a waste of time arguing about it. It’s no good/use/need doing …. 做… 是没益处/没用/ 没必要的 It’s no use waiting here. * It is no need telling her the news. There is no need ________ her the news. There is no need to do sth 干······没必要，to do 不可换为doing. III. V-ing as Object 1. V-ing 做动词宾语 1）. I have just finished ____ my home work. A. to do B. doing C.being done D. done 2.V-ing做介词宾语 1）. He drove away without ______ good-by. A. saying B. to say C. says D. said 2）. He hasn’t got used to ___ in a big city. A.