基于PLC的电梯控制系统设计--毕业论文汇.docVIP

于PLC的电梯控制系统设计 摘要 随着国民经济的飞速发展，现代化程度日益提高，高层建筑越来越多，电梯也随之增多，电梯产品在人们物资文化生活中的地位得到了提高，成为重要的运输设备之一。国内传统的电梯控制一是由继电器、接触器构成。它不仅存在着可靠性差、成本高、故障率高等缺点，而且在层数增加时，配线变化给制造及安装带来诸多不便。若用PLC控制就解决了以上的不足。 关键词：四层电梯 控制系统 可编程控制器 组态王 PLC-based elevator control system design Abstract With the rapid development of the national economy, the increasing degree of modernization, more and more high-rise buildings, elevators also will be increased, Elevator products in people′s material and cultural life of the status has been enhanced to become one of the important transport equipment. Traditional domestic elevator control from the first relay , a contactor .Traditional domestic elevator control from the first relay, a contactor . It is not only poor in the reliability ,high cost, high failure rate shortcomings, but also in layers increases, changes to the wiring and installation of manufacturing has brought many unchanged, If the control by PLC to address the above shortcomings. This article elaborated the elevator structure，the structure and the working principle of the programmable logic controller．Aim at the elevator of four floors，the writer design this elevator control system by the use of Siemens S7-200 programmable logic controller．The writer design the elevator control parts, such as, the part of register and cancel the instructions from the cabin, the part of register and cancel the instructions from the station hall, the part of choose station and direction, the part of door movement，the part of elevator operation，the part of shown layer ，and so on．These parts achieve the functions：registering the instructions from the cabin and the station hall, choosing the direction and the station of elevator，elevator go up or down and door automatically，fingering out the location of the cabin, and other functions.Also use kingview 6.53 complete pc to plc control elevator simulation. Key Words：Four-story Elevator; Control System ;ProgrammableLogic Controller; kingview 目录 摘要 I Abstract II 第一章 绪论 1