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外文文献翻译
原文 oduction and prevention and cure of the crack of skyscraper
Rothbard M
Along with the speeding of town house construction step, not a few areas with small residences set up one after another, many inhabitants move continuously into the new residence, their quality to housing request is more and more high, particularly pay attention to very much to some cracks circumstances which sprinkle building plank to appear now, worry these cracks aring end will cause insecurity trouble, but in succession to building quality direct the section hurl tell.
Such as once the some city develop a company to set up 6 layers of floor residence 16 totally, constructing area about 100,000 square meters, the brick mixs structure, the beginning repairs, one steps 2 box off with the brick wall, each ones establishing a turn of beam together building plank is togetherwhole to sprinkle, the plank thick 100 mms, concrete mark number is C20, house long about with 80-90 ms, dont establish flexible sew, first floor is the 2.2 m garage layer, the C20 reinforcing bar cage of the foundation adoption infuses to note a stake.Its small areas turn to complete work in October,2003, finishing construction acceptance, didnt discover obvious crack, discover the building plank appears crack when the inhabitant repair, past jointly to quality direct the section hurl tell, through step to see on the spot, 16 houses all exist the depth different crack.The crack width is between the 0.2 mms mms-0.4ses, the great majority of the crack position is placed in plank four Capes, the dynasty sun is more obvious.Hence, the Superintendent office of quality concerned, sinking to decline quantity and inclination degree to carry on a reexamination to the house first, result all in allow the scope, again look into construction diagram paper to also match to request concerning the norm.Owing to above-mentioned circumstance, pass by hard analytical, the confirmation crack reason has the following what time:
1. cause
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