土木工程毕业设计（论文）-白马二期净化站加压泵房设计)汇.doc

白马二期净化站加压泵房 学生： 指导老师： 摘 要 土木工程专业的毕业设计是综合性和实践性极强的最后一个教学环节；是我们学生运用所学的基础理论、专业知识和基本技能进行建筑、结构、施工设计的重要实践过程在现有的自然环境与总体规划的前提下，根据设计任务书的要求，综合考虑使用功能、、材料、经济艺术等问题，着重解决建筑内部使用功能和使用空间的合理安排，各个细部的构造方式等，创造出既符合科学性，又具有艺术效果的工作环境。本方案采用框架结构，框架结构是由梁、柱、节点及基础组成的结构形式，横梁和立柱通过节点连成一体，形成承重结构，将荷载传至基础。D值法、底部剪力法进行相关荷载的计算，确定最不利组合，进而确定现浇板、框架梁、柱可能出现的最大内力，从而进行截面验算和配筋计算。 施工组织设计就是根据项目建设的特点，结合具体的自然环境条件、技术经济条件和现场施工条件，研究施工项目的组织方式、施工方案、进度计划、资源配置、施工平面设计等施工规划设计方案，从而能高效低耗地完成建设项目的施工任务，以保证施工项目的质量、工期、造价目标的实现。 关键词 建筑设计，结构设计，施工组织设计  ABSTRACT The civil engineering specialized graduation project is comprehensive and the practical greatly strengthened last teaching link; Is the basic theory which, the specialized knowledge and the basic skill our student utilizes studies carry on the construction, the structure, the executive project important practice process. The architectural design in the existing natural environment and under overall plans premise, according to the design project descriptions request, overall evaluation questions and so on use function, structure construction, material equipment, economical art, solves emphatically constructs the internal use function and the use space possible arrangement, each details structure way and so on, creates both conforms to the scientific nature, and has the artistic effects working conditions. This plan uses the portal frame construction, the portal frame construction is the structural style which by the beam, the column, the node and the foundation is composed, the crossbeam and the column is united as one body through the node, forms the load-bearing member, passes on the load to the foundation. In the structural design, carries on the beam, the board, columns section size estimate first according to the empirical formula, then looks up the related standard to determine the permanent load, the live load, the wind load, the earthquake function. Through two bending moment methods of distribution, the D value law, the base shearing force law carry on