基于卟啉荧光增强的微生物水体总毒性测试方法研究_毕业论文说明书.docxVIP

长春工程学院（毕业论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 23 CHANGCHUN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY 基于卟啉荧光增强的微生物水体总毒性测试方法研究 Porphyrin fluorescence enhancement of micro-organisms in the water toxicity testing 论文题目：基于卟啉荧光增强的微生物水体总毒性测试方法研究学生姓名：学院名称：理学院专业名称：应用化学班级名称：0942学 号：指导教师：教师职称：完成时间：2013年6月13日 2013年6月13日长春工程学院（毕业论文）  PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1 摘 要 本论文研究的是基于卟啉荧光增强的微生物水体总毒性测试方法，其总毒性的检测原理是对比健康的微生物代谢物和受损的微生物代谢物分别与卟啉作用后荧光???增强的程度。通过改变微生物的浓度、反应时间和毒性物DCP的浓度来进一步优化实验条件，以便后期的实验操作更加简便易行。从而得到了预期的实验现象，有毒性物质的微生物代谢物与卟啉的荧光作用比无毒性物质的微生物代谢物与卟啉的荧光作用增强的程度大些。这样的实验结果证明了该方法可以用于检测微生物水体总毒性。 关键词 卟啉 毒性物质 微生物代谢物 Abstract In this work, the thesis is based on the porphyrin fluorescence enhancement of the total microbial water toxicity testing methods.And the principle of the total toxicity detection is to compare the health of microbial metabolites and microbial metabolites which were damaged and the role of porphyrin fluorescence after the enhancement level. By changing the concentration of microorganisms, reaction time and the concentration of toxicant DCP, we can further optimize the experimental conditions in order to more easy of experimental operation in the future. To obtain the desired experimental phenomena, toxic substances and microbial metabolites of porphyrin fluorescence effects more eminent than non-toxic substances microbial metabolites and the enhanced role of porphyrin fluorescence bigger extent. Such experimental results show that the method can be used to detect total microbiological water toxicity. Keyword： Porphyrin Toxicants Microbial metabolites  TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u  HYPERLINK \l _Toc357772921 1 前言  PAGEREF _Toc357772921 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc357772922 1.1 水环境污染的介绍  PAGEREF _Toc357772922 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc357772923 1.2 水污染的检测意义  PAGEREF _Toc357772923 \h 1  HYPERLINK \l _Toc357772924 1.3 水污染的评价指标  PAGEREF _Toc357772924 \h 2  HYPERLINK \l _Toc357772925 1.3.1理化指标  PAGEREF _Toc35777292