操作系统复习-呕心沥血之作——填空题.docxVIP

填空题（大概扫了一眼，没有考虑到的，谅解（求继续补充））Computers are equipped with a layer of software called the operating system, whose job is to provide user programs with a better, simpler, cleaner, model of the computer and to handle managing all the resources just mentioned.The program that users interact with, usually called the shell when it is text based and the GUI (Graphical User Interface)—which is pronounced gooey— when it uses icons, is actually not part of the operating system although it uses the operating system to get its work done.On top of the hardware is the software.(硬件在底层，软件在顶层)Most computers have