广州牛津版英语八年级上册u1 language.pptVIP

Modal verbs: should and ought to When do we use ‘should’ or ‘ought to’? 1、should和ought to都有“应该”的意思。一般通用，但 ought to 语气更强，强调“有责任、义务或按道理应该”有时带有责备或督促的意味。 ；should 有“劝告、建议”的意思，即“按我的想法该如何”强调主观看法，语气比较委婉，should和 ought to在用法上要注意以下几点： 1.没有人称和数的变化。 2.后面接动词原形。 3.可用来构成否定句、疑问句及简明答语。 2、should和ought to的句式： 肯定句: 主语+should do ... 主语+ought to do ... 否定句: 主语+should not(缩写shouldnt) do ... 主语+ought not(缩写oughtnt) to do ... 疑问句： Should+主语+do ...? 回答：Yes,主语+should. No,主语+shouldnt. Ought+主语+to do ...? 回答：Yes,主语+ought to. No, 主语+ought not to. 句型转换。 1. We should take good care of the young trees. （改为一般疑问句） _______ we ______ good care of the young trees? 2. You ought to turn off the lights when you leave the room.（改为一般疑问句） _____ I _____ _____ off the lights when I leave the room? 3. You ought to put your bike under the tree.（改为否定句） You ____ ____ ____ ____ your bike under the tree. 4. The child should drink some orange juice.（改为否定句） The child ______ ______ ______ orange juice. 5. They should arrive at the station before 7 oclock. (就划线部分提问） ______ ______ ______ ______ at the station? ( )1. We ____ help the people in need. A. can B. ought to C. should D. could ( )2. One ____ cross the street against the red light. A. ought not B. ought to not C. shouldn’t to D. oughtn’t to ( )3. I missed the train. You ____ me that the timetable had changed. A. should to tell B. should have told C. ought have to tell D. ought have told 1. We throw the rubbish into the bin. A. should B. ought to C. may D. would 2. Parents raise their children until they are 18. A. should B. ought to C. may D. would 3. They discuss it now. A. ought to not B. not ought to C. don’t ought to D. ought not to 4. he his parents about this problem? A. Shou