厦门产业集群与科技创新研究 46页.docVIP

摘 要 产业集群是某一特定领域相互联系的、在地理位置上集中的企业和机构的集合，它们之间由于共性或互补性而联系在一起。厦门的科技资源经过近几十年的发展也有了一定的基础，但产业集群与科技创新的良性互动方面仍较薄弱，产业集群的蓬勃发展缺少科技创新的有力支撑，后劲不足，产业集群的自身发展带来的技术革新也乏善可陈。本论文在大量查阅国内外相关理论研究的基础上，以丰富翔实可靠的数据为立足点，定量分析和定性分析结合分析，探究厦门产业集群和科技创新能力的互动不足的原因并提出相应对策。 关键词：科技创新；产业集群；互动；厦门 Abstract Industry cluster is a particular area of inter-linked, in the geographical concentration of enterprises and institutions of the collection, among them as a result of common or complementary and linked. Xiamens scientific and technological resources through the development of recent decades there has been a foundation, but the industrial clusters and technological innovation than the healthy interaction is weak, the rapid development of industrial clusters lack of strong supporting scientific and technological innovation, lack of stamina, industry set group brought about by the development of their own technological innovations have little to write home about. In this paper, both at home and abroad related to the large number of inspection on the basis of the theory in order to enrich for informative and reliable data based, quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis combined with analysis of industrial clusters into Xiamen and interactive science and technology innovation capacity and the reasons for the shortage of appropriate countermeasures . Key words：Scientific and technological innovation；Industry Cluster；Interactive；xiamen引言 1 一、厦门市科技创新能力现状 3 （一）高校科研院所创新研发能力 3 （二）企业研发能力 6 （三）自主知识产权和科技成果拥有情况 12 （四）人才队伍建设的基本现状 13 二、厦门产业集群现状 17 （一）三大支柱产业发展情况 17 （二）新兴产业兴起情况 19 （三）高新技术产业 22 （四）产业园区的建设情况 24 三、影响厦门产业集群与科技创新互动发展的原因 27 （一）产业集群的战略布局前瞻性不足 27 （二）产业集群创新的环境问题 28 （三）产业集群创新能力不足 31 （四）产学研结合机制不完善 34 四、促进厦门产业集群与科技创新良性互动的建议 36 （一）明晰战略规划 36 （二）优化创新环境 37 （三）提升产业集群的创新能力 39 （四）完善产学研结合机制 41 结语 44 参考文献 45 Contents Preface 1 Ⅰ.Xiamen City, the status quo in scientific and technological innovation ability 3 ⅰ. University R D capacity of research institutes 3 ⅱ. R D capability of Enterprise 6 ⅲ. Independent intellect