牛津译林版英语-八上U8 Study skills 课件.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Unit 8 Natural disastersStudy skills Tongue twisters ◆She sells seashells by the seashore. The shells she sells are surely seashells. She’s a seashore shell seller. ◆I thought a thought. But the thought I thought wasn’t the thought I thought I thought. Lead-in surely adv. 一定 = sure + -ly seller n. 销售者 = sell + -er seashell n. 贝壳 = sea + shell seashore n. 海岸 = sea + shore thought v. 想（过去式） thought n. 想法 1 2 3 Word formation Lead-in ◇Add the prefix or suffix to form another word —Derivative word ◇Put two words or more together to form another word —Compound word ◇Use a word as a different word class —Conversion word Word formation Lead-in Lead-in Pre-task make pancakes 做煎饼 Pre-task mother son 儿子 daughter 女儿 Pre-task grandfather grandmother grandson (外)孙子 granddaughter (外)孙女 Pre-task board 木板 blackboard 黑板 Pre-task headache 头痛 toothache 牙疼 Pre-task countryside 乡下，农村 Pre-task do the housework 做家务 snow + ball → snowball earth + quake → earthquake super + market → supermarket Sometimes we need to add a hyphen. Tip north + east → north-east ten + year + old → ten-year-old fashion + designer → fashion-designer Pre-task Task 1: Divide words 1. countryside = ________ + ________ 2. pancake = ________ + ________ 3. newspaper = ________ + ________ 4. overcoat = ________ + ________ 5. toothache = ________ + ________ 6. seafood = ________ + ________ 7. friendship = ________ + ________ 8. worldwide = ________ + ________ country side pan cake news paper over coat tooth ache sea food friend ship world wide While-task ◆ book ﹢ ? → ? ◆ grand ﹢ ? → ? ◆ week ﹢ ? → ? bookcase bookmark bookshelf bookshop bookworm grandfather grandmother grandparent grandson granddaughter grandchild weekday week