初三英语二轮复习介词.pptVIP

be happy/satisfied/pleased with 对满意 be filled with= be full of 装满…… be strict with sb. 对严格要求 be charged with 被指控 be angry with 生某人的气 be attacked with 被袭击 agree/disagree with sb. 不同意 get on/along with 与某人相处融洽 with a smile on one’s face 面带微笑 play with 和…玩 make friends with 和…交友 do/ deal with 处理，对付 3. by by spacecraft 乘…(交通工具) by the sea 在… 附近 … by developing plants… 借助/通过…方式 …work is done by robots. 被(被动语态) By the year 2100, 在…来临之际/前 by the end of … 到……为止 * 中考英语复习 二轮专项 介词 南京八中初三备课组 介词一般用在名词、名词词组或者相当于名词词组的结构前，构成介词短语。 介词短语可以在句中作定语，状语，表语和宾语补足语。 一、介词的功能 The boy over there is John’s brother. The girl will be back in two hours. Our English teacher is from Australia. He left his pen on the desk at home. 定语 状语 表语 宾语补足语 二、介词的分类 表示时间的介词 表示地点的介词 位移介词 其他介词 at, in, on, after, before, during, over, from, for, since, until, by etc. in, on, to, over, above, between, blow, under, etc. as/ like (表比较), for(表原因或目的), to/ with/ without (表结果), by/ in/ with(表手段或方式), of/ with(表所属), except(表除去), about/ on (表关于) past, across, through, etc. 时间介词辨析1 (in, on, at) at : 钟点, 饭时, 正午/午夜 , 年龄, 节日 at six o’clock, at lunchtime, at noon, at the age of 15 at Christmas 但 on Christmas Day on: 1)星期几,具体日期,具体某一天的某个时候 on Sunday, on 10th November, on Saturday morning on the evening of May 1st on a cold winter day in: 1)一天当中的某个时候,月，季，年 in the morning, in June, in Autumn, in 1990 三、易混淆的介词 I often get up early ___ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning, I get up late. My father likes telling us something about his work ___ supper. in on at 时间介词辨析2 (since, for, from, by) 后接过去的时间点，主句用完成时 后接时间段，主句用完成时 说明动作开始的时间， I have been interested in making model plane ____ the age of eight. We have learnt 3000 words ____