英语专业毕业论文——商务函电翻译的用词技巧.pdfVIP

摘 要 商务英语信函，作为商务活动的主要交流工具，在出现贸易纠纷时起着重要的书面证据 的作用，因此商务信函的翻译必须准确恰当，否则将造成很大的不便和损失。商务英语信函 有七大特点：完整、具体、清楚、简洁、礼貌、体谅和准确，这些特点体现于商务英语信函 的用词、句法和语气中。为了提高商务英语信函的翻译质量，翻译者必须了解商务英语信函 的特点及商务英语信函和商务汉语信函的区别。通过举例和比较，本文详细地分析了商务英 语信函的特点并总结出翻译商务英语信函的标准和方法及商务英语信函翻译中应注意的问 题。 全文分为五大部分，第一部分简述了翻译理论及商务英语信函翻译的必要性。第二部分 对商务英语信函和商务汉语信函的特点进行了比较研究并总结出商务英语信函的翻译标准。 在随后的两部分中，作者详细探讨了商务英语信函的词汇、句法及相应的翻译方法。最后一 部分，作者就商务英语信函的英汉翻译中应当注意的问题提出了一些建议，指出翻译者应当 熟悉商务英语专业知识，注意英、汉商务信函表达格式上的区别，应准确再现原文的礼貌语 气并对如何做好摘译提出了一些建议。 关键词：商务英语信函；语言特点；翻译原则 I Abstract Abstract AAbbssttrraacctt As the main communication tools, business letters will be the very important literary proofs when disputes arise. Therefore, business letters translation must be accurate and appropriate, or it will bring great inconveniences or losses to international businesses. There are seven specific stylistic features for business English letters, which can be called the seven C’s: completeness, concreteness, clearness, conciseness, courtesy, consideration and correctness. Theseessential features include themorphological and syntactical featuresand the featuresof manner of speakingofbusiness English letters. Inorder to obtain good qualitytranslation ofbusiness English letters, translators must understand the stylistic and language features of business English letters and the differences between business English letters and business Chinese letters. By way of examples and contrastive study, this thesis gives a detailed analysis of the linguistic features of business English lettersand figures out the basic principles and methods applicable to the translation of this special genre and some problems a translator should payattention toduring thetranslation ofbusiness English letters. The