云南东风农场橡胶树叶片养分空间分布特征-广东农业科学.pdfVIP

广东农业科学 2014 年第 20 期 75 云南东风农场橡胶树叶片养分空间分布特征 黎小清 杨丽萍 陈永川 李春丽 渊云南省热带作物科学研究所 云南 西双版纳 666100 冤 要 通过对东风农场橡胶树叶片养分含量的分析测定 运用 GIS 技术将叶片养分含量进行重分类 得到东 风农场橡胶树叶片养分含量等级分布图遥 结果表明院东风农场橡胶树叶片钙和钾含量较为丰富 其中钙含量最为丰 富 氮和磷含量均比较缺乏且具有相似的空间分布特征 镁含量最为缺乏遥 氮尧磷尧钾和镁处于缺以下水平的面积分 别占全场面积的38.61%尧32.2% 尧13.72%和 52.82% 钙含量没有处于极缺水平的地区 仅有部分诊断区处于缺水平 处于缺水平的面积仅占全场面积的0.35%遥 关键词 GIS 技术曰 橡胶树曰 叶片养分曰 空间分布 中图分类号 S365 文献标识码 A 文章编号 1004-874X渊2014冤20-0075-05 Spatial distribution characteristics of rubber leaf nutrients in Dongfeng farm of Yunnan province LI Xiao-qing, YANG Li-ping, CHEN Yong-chuan, LI Chun-li (Y unnan Ins titute of Tropical Crops , X is huangbanna 666100, China) Abstract: T he spatial distribution of rubber leaf nutrient content in Dongfeng farm was obtained using GIS technology to reclassify nutrient content gained from prev ious analysis and measurement. The results showed that the contents of calcium and potassium in rubber leaves were abundant, and the content of calcium was the highest in all tested nutrition elements. T he contents of nitrogen and phosphorus, w hich had similar spatial distribution characteristics, were relatively deficient, w hile the content of magnesium was the least. As to the contents of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and magnesium, the areas those below deficiency accounted for 38.61% , 32.2% , 13.72% and 52.82% , respectively . No erea of significant deficient level of calcium content was observed , only few were in deficient level, accounting of 0.35%. Key words: GIS technology ; rubber