毕业设计（论文）-基于单片机的多路温度检测系统的设计（软件）汇.docVIP

多路温度检测系统的设计（软件） 摘 要 多路温度检测系统以XC2267-104F80L单片机系统为核心，能对多点的温度进行实时控制巡检。各检测单元（从机）能独立完成各自功能，根据主控机的指令对温度进行实时或定时采集，测量结果不仅能在本地储存，显示，而且可以利用单片机串行口，通过RS-232总线及通信协议将采集的数据传送到主控机，进行进一步的分析，存档，处理和研究。 DS1631Z是一种可组网的高精度数字式温度传感器，由于其具有IIC总线的独特优点，可以使用户轻松地组建起传感器网络，并可使多点温度测量电路变得简单、可靠。本文结合实际使用经验，介绍了DS1631Z数字温度传感器在单片机下的硬件连接及软件编程，并给出了软件流程图。该系统由上位机和下位机两大部分组成。下位机实现温度的检测并提供标准RS232通信接口。上位机部分使用了通用PC。该系统可应用于仓库测温、楼宇空调控制和生产过程监控等领域。 关键词：单片机 温度传感器 存储器 报警 Design of Multi-channel Temperature Detecting System（Software） ABSTRACT The multichannel temperature examination system take XC2267-104F80L microcomputer systems as a core.It can inspect and control the temperature of many spots. Each examination unit (the litter machine) can complete respective function independently. It can collect the temperature in a time according to the instruction of the major controlling machine. The measurement result can be stored and demonstrated in local place. Moreover,it can use the mouth of the microcomputer to transfer the data gathered to the major controlling machine through the RS-232 main line and the correspondence agreement .Then we can have the further analysis and the archive and processing and the research. As a kind of high-accuracy digital net temperature sensor，DS1631Z can be used building a sensor net easily. It can also make the net simple and reliable with its special 1-wire interface .This paper introduces the application of DS1631Z with single chip processor.The system is constituted by two parts the temperature measured part and displayed part. The temperature measured part has a RS232 interface. The displayed part uses PC .This system is applied in such domains as warehouse detecting temperature；air-conditioner controlling system in building and supervisory productive process etc. Key Words: SCM Temperature Sensor Memory Alarm 目 录 第一章 绪论 1 第二章 系统的总体设计 2 2.1系统的总体设计思想 2 2.2方案论证与选择 2 2.2.1温度采样部分 3 2.2.2各种数据的存储 3 2.2.3时钟部分 3 2.2.4打印输出 3 2.2.5系统显示 4 2.2.6键盘格式 4 2.3系统设计的技术关键 5 第三章 系统硬件