中考英语阅读理解命题分析预测PPT培训课件.pptVIP

——阅读理解;目 录;命题规律及命题趋势;一、命题原则;命题原则;一、命题特点;1、 选 材;2、 题 目;三、常见题型;1、 选择型阅读;2、 还原型阅读;3、 配对型阅读;4、 判断正误型阅读;5、 完成句子型阅读;6、 回答问题型阅读;7、 语法运用型阅读;8、 完成表格型阅读;9、 广告、图表型阅读;四、命题趋势;1、 文体多样，题材各异，偏重生活化;2、 坚持把阅读技能作为考查目标;3、 适当增加生词量，考查推断词义能力;4、 试题考点设计合理，干扰项设置水平高;5、 试题的难度普遍加大;6、 体现当代英语特点，“深层”处理得当;命题步骤和要领;一、命题步骤;1、 选择适当的阅读材料;2、设置问题的题干;3、 正确选项设置;4、 干扰项的设置;二、命题要领;1、细节理解题的命题要领 ;1、细节理解题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;2、猜测词义题的命题要领 ;3、主旨大意题的命题要领 ;3、主旨大意题的命题要领 ;4、推理判断题的命题要领 ;4、推理判断题的命题要领 ;4、推理判断题的命题要领 ;编审要求;1. 文章材料;2. 题目设置;3. 答案解析;失败案例分析;Which of the following is true? A．Most of the children love the program Cartoon City． B．A TV classroom is a room full Of TV． C．The program Todays Focus is only about todays traffic accidents． D．The program on CCTV-2 Channel 8 will stop at 23：00． 分析：采用电视节目预告单作为阅读素材并设计合适的问题应该是值得肯定的，但是这篇阅读的该道小题设计得似乎不太合理。选项A、B、C涉及的内容这份节目单中并没有丝毫涉及．根据节目单，我们不能判断这些选项是真实的还是虚假的。显然这是命题者根据自己的经验和认识设计的。把选项A定为正确答案也是没有可靠依据的．;Everyone knows London is an important City in England．London was once the biggest city in the world，but now there are many cities which are much bigger than it．London has a population Of about 7，000，000 now．It is an old cry and is famous for many things．Many tourists(观光者)come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock，Big Ben． Like many big cities，London has problems with traffic and pollution．Over one million people use the London underground (地铁)everyday，but there are still too many cars in the streets．The air isnt clean，but it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago． Perhaps the best things about London are the parks．There are five in the centre(中心)Of the city．But for the children，their favorite place is Hamleys，the biggest toy shop in the world。They can buy the good toys there． 1. The population Of London now is _____ ． A. seven hundred thousand B. seventy thousand hundred C. seven million D. seventeen mill