初一英语语法点汇总.doc

课时一教学任务 重点语法 动词be（am,is,are）的用法： be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。 ①第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。句型解析析：I am+… 例句：I am Snoopy. I am ten years old. I am a student. I am a boy. ②第二人称(You)配合are使用。句型解析：You are+… 例句：You are my good friend. You are a good teacher. You are beautiful ③第三人称单数(He or She or It)配合is使用。句型解析：She(He, It) is +…… 例句：She is a good girl. She is so tall. She is short. ④人称复数 (we /you/they)配合are使用。句型解析：We (You, They) are +…… 例句 We are in Class 5,Grade 7. They are my friends. You are good students. 用法口诀： 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。 对应练习： 一. 用括号中适当的词填空。 　　1. I ________(am, are, is) from Australia. 　　2. She _______ (am, are, is) a student. 　　3. Jane and Tom _________(am, is, are) my friends. 　　4. My parents _______ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 　　5. _______ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 　　6. _______ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when he heard the news? 　　7. There _____ (be) some glasses on it. 　　8. If he _____ (be) free tomorrow, he will go with us. 一、用be 动词 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there. 第二课时（1）英语人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 人称 单数 复数 主格 宾格 主格 宾格 第一人称 I me