应用型本科高校人才培养比较分析-高等教育学专业论文.docxVIP

目录第一章导论.......................................................1一、研究的缘由与问题的提出......................................1二、研究的意义..................................................2（一）理论意义...............................................2（二）现实意义...............................................2三、文献综述....................................................3四、研究方案....................................................8（一）研究目标...............................................8（二）研究基础...............................................8五、本文研究结构................................................9六、研究方法....................................................9（一）文献资料法.............................................9（二）分析比较法.............................................9（三）调查法................................................10第二章基本概念.................................................11一、应用型本科.................................................11二、新建本科院校...............................................11三、应用型人才.................................................12四、应用型人才培养.............................................12第三章国外应用型本科人才培养现状............................13一、德国应用型本科人才培养现状.................................13（一）严格的入学条件........................................14（二）高素质的师资队伍......................................15（三）“双元制”教学模式.....................................15（四）具有针对性的专业与课程设置............................16（五）多元的评价方式........................................18（六）国际化培养人才........................................18二、美国应用型人才培养现状.....................................19（一）以培养创新型与应用型人才为目的........................20（二）以实用为主的专业设置与课程体系........................21（三）开放式与多样化的教学方法..............................23三、欧美其他国家应用型人才培养现状.............................24（一）英国应用型人才培养现状................................24（二）芬兰应用型人才培养现状................................25第四章国内应用型本科院校人才培养现状.......................27一、形成成熟和独特的人才培养目标...............................27二、课程与专业的设置适应地方经济与社会的发展...................28三、引进专业人才优化师资队伍...................................28四、提高实