网络基础知识 恒泰科技.pptVIP

网络拓扑 路由的来源 链路层协议发现的路由 开销小，配置简单，无需人工维护。只能发现本接口所属网段的路由。 手工配置静态路由 无开销，配置简单，需人工维护，适合简单拓朴结构的网络。 动态路由协议发现的路由 开销大，配置复杂，无需人工维护，适合复杂拓朴结构的网络。 显示路由表信息 [local] SE800#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, S dv - dvsr, R - RIP, e B - EBGP, i B - IBGP O - OSPF, O3 - OSPFv3, IA - OSPF(v3) inter-area, N1 - OSPF(v3) NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF(v3) NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF(v3) external type 1, E2 - OSPF(v3) external type 2 i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, N - NAT IPH - IP Host, SUB A - Subscriber address, SUB S - Subscriber static A - Derived Default - Active Route, * - LSP Gateway of last resort is 41 to network Type Network Next Hop Dist Metric UpTime Interface O E1 /0 41 110 11 4d18h To-kunming1-1/6 61 To-kunming1-1/8 9 TO-KUNMING-NE5000E O E2 /24 9 110 1 2d21h TO-KUNMING-NE5000E O E1 /30 41 110 31 1w4d To-kunming1-1/6 61 To-kunming1-1/8 路由来源代码表 路由信息条目表 显示路由表项 [local] SE800#show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, S dv - dvsr, R - RIP, e B - EBGP, i B - IBGP O - OSPF, O3 - OSPFv3, IA - OSPF(v3) inter-area, N1 - OSPF(v3) NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF(v3) NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF(v3) external type 1, E2 - OSPF(v3) external type 2 i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, N - NAT IPH - IP Host, SUB A - Subscriber address, SUB S - Subscriber static A - Derived Default - Active Route, * - LSP Gateway of last resort is 41 to network Type Network Next Hop Dist Metric UpTime Interface O E1 /0 41 110 11 4d18h To-kunming1-1/6 61