调频钉波杂讯的功率频谱密度计算机模拟-德霖.pdf

率度 年六 率度 率 裡 臨 數 數 率度 論 率度 Simulation of FM-click Power Spectrum Density Dar-Chyuan Rau Lecturer of Electronic Engineering Department Abstract Satellite television channels often employ multiply subcarrier utilizing higher baseband frequencies. At these frequencies conventional click models fail to describe the FM-threshold effect accurately. In this paper, a method of simulating the noise at the output of an FM-discriminator, working at or below threshold, is proposed. Using this method, an improved model to describe the shape of clicks is derived. The probability densities of the random variables of the click model are presented and the parametors of these densities are related to the carrier-to-noise ratio present at the input of the discriminator. The effects of modulation are subsequently investigated. Finally, an expression for the power spectral density of clicks is derived and evaluated. 291 論 率臨 論 數 率度 () () () m t o m t m t 論 () ()來 () I t Q t N t 度 () N t II I ω P C () () r t Q t ()